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All Journal Al-Qarawiyyin: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Hamidah: Jurnal Ilmu Hadis
Harahap, Rendi Syahrinal
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Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

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Kontak Kebudayaan Arab, Yunani dan Persia Harahap, Rendi Syahrinal
Al-Qarawiyyin: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Al-Qarawiyyin: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin
Publisher : Yayasan Albahriah Jamiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64691/al-qarawiyyin.v1i1.19

Abstract

Cultural contact between Arabs, Greeks, and Persians is one of the important phenomena in the history of world civilization, especially during the golden age of Islam (8th to 13th centuries AD). This interaction not only involved political and economic exchanges, but also included profound intellectual and cultural dimensions. The background of this study is based on the need to understand how the process of contact and acculturation shaped the development of science, philosophy, art, and religion in the classical Islamic world. The formulation of the problem in this study is what form of cultural contact between Arabs, Greeks, and Persians, and to what extent each culture contributed to Islamic civilization. This study aims to analyze the forms of cultural interaction and their impact on the development of Islamic culture. The method used is a literature study with a historical-analytical approach to primary and secondary sources. The results of the study show that Greek culture contributed greatly to the fields of philosophy and science through the process of translating classical works into Arabic, while Persian culture had a major influence on government administration, literature, and art. The conclusion of this study is that the interaction between the three cultures formed a strong foundation for the birth of a cosmopolitan and transnational Islamic civilization. This study emphasizes the importance of intercultural dialogue in forming an advanced and inclusive civilization.
Validitas Rantai Periwayatan Hadis di Era Digital: Analisis Otentisitas melalui Pendekatan Digital Isnād Mapping Harahap, Rendi Syahrinal
Hamidah: Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Hadith and Digitalization
Publisher : Yayasan Albahriah Jamiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64691/8dcfva67

Abstract

The validity of the sanad (chain of transmission) is a fundamental aspect in hadith studies because it determines the level of authenticity of a narration as a source of Islamic teachings. However, in the digital era, the complexity of narration data and the proliferation of online information pose new challenges in the process of verifying sanad accurately and systematically. This study aims to analyze the authenticity of hadith through a digital isna d mapping approach, a method of mapping the chain of transmission that integrates the principles of classical sanad criticism with relational data-based digital technology. Using a qualitative-descriptive approach and comparative analysis, this study examines several sanad datasets from various digital collections to identify transmission patterns, narrator relationships, and weak points in the chain of transmission. The results show that digital isna d mapping is able to more transparently reveal the structure of the narrator network, detect transmission anomalies, and verify the consistency of relationships between narrators with a high degree of accuracy. The application of this method not only strengthens the methodological dimension in sanad criticism but also presents a technology-based verification model that is efficient, accountable, and compatible with the needs of contemporary hadith studies. In conclusion, this research makes a significant contribution to the revitalization of the epistemology of hadith science through the integration of digital technology in the analysis of the authenticity of sanad, while also opening a new direction for the development of hadith criticism methodology in the digital era.
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