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All Journal JURNAL PETERNAKAN Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business
Karunia, Nia
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

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The Impacts of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Actions on the Implementation of Biosecurity in the Management of Foot and Mouth Disease in Kuta Baro Subdistrict, Aceh Besar Regency Rasyid, Baharun; Karunia, Nia; Notodiputro, Khairil Anwar; Indahwati, Indahwati; Mualifah, Laily Nissa Atul; Hasanah, Lailatul
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 22, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v22i2.36826

Abstract

.  Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) is an animal disease caused by a virus from the Picornaviridae family with the genus Aphthovirus. This study aimed to assess the extent of knowledge, attitudes, and actions of cattle farmers in Kuta Baro Subdistrict, Aceh Besar District, in implementing biosecurity on their farms to prevent FMD. The sample used was 45 cattle farmers in four villages in Kuta Baro Subdistrict, Aceh Besar District, namely Cut Preh, Cut Beut, Lam Seunong, and Ujong Blang. This study used a questionnaire instrument and the data were analyzed using binary logistic regression analysis. The statistics exhibited that the percentages of farmers with poor knowledge, attitude, and action were 71.1%, 66.7%, and 68.9%, respectively. Furthermore, the results of the analysis revealed that there was a significant relationship between the attitudes and actions of farmers towards the infection of FMD virus in livestock. Meanwhile, the farmer’s knowledge did not have a significant role in handling FMD. The odds ratio showed that the odds of FMD cases decrease 0.593 times if there is an increase in farmers' attitudes towards biosecurity, and the odds of FMD cases decrease 0.666 times if there is an increase in farmers' actions towards biosecurity. The accuracy of this model reached 68.9%. Enhancements in farmers’ knowledge, attitudes, and actions towards implementing biosecurity have the potential to reduce the incidence of Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) in livestock.
Pengaruh Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Current Ratio (CR), dan Suku Bunga Bank Indonesia terhadap Return on Assets (ROA) pada PT Hutama Karya (Persero) Periode 2014–2024 Karunia, Nia; Octovian, Reza
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari - April
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i1.6729

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Current Ratio (CR), dan suku bunga yang ditetapkan oleh Bank Indonesia terhadap Return on Assets (ROA) pada PT Hutama Karya (Persero) periode 2014–2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis regresi linear berganda untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan serta data suku bunga Bank Indonesia yang dipublikasikan secara resmi. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan melalui uji t untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara parsial, uji F untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara simultan, serta koefisien determinasi (Adjusted R²) untuk mengukur kemampuan model dalam menjelaskan variasi ROA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Current Ratio (CR), dan suku bunga Bank Indonesia tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on Assets (ROA). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing variabel belum mampu secara individu memengaruhi tingkat profitabilitas perusahaan. Namun demikian, secara simultan ketiga variabel independen tersebut berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA. Nilai Adjusted R² sebesar 51% menunjukkan bahwa variasi ROA dapat dijelaskan oleh DER, CR, dan suku bunga Bank Indonesia sebesar 51%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 49% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar model penelitian. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa kombinasi faktor internal dan eksternal secara bersama-sama berkontribusi dalam menentukan kinerja profitabilitas perusahaan.
Co-Authors Hasanah, Lailatul Indahwati Mualifah, Laily Nissa Atul Octovian, Reza Rasyid, Baharun