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All Journal International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC)
Rita Ramayulis
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH MEDICATION ADHERENCE IN PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS YEAR 2024 Marlena Hartati; Rita Ramayulis; Prihayati
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v2i2.215

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (MTB) germ. Tuberculosis is transmitted through the air from infectious tuberculosis patients to those around them. One bacteriologically confirmed tuberculosis patient who is not properly and qualitatively treated can infect about 10 people per year (Ministry of Internal Affairs RI, 2019). Banten is one of the provinces with a high number of tuberculosis sufferers on the island of Java. According to the Ministry of Internal Affairs of RI in 2019, 223 people were infected with tuberculosis per 100,000 inhabitants, above the national average of 203 people per 100,000 population (Kemenkes RI, 2019). However, of the total number of Tuberculosis sufferers in Banten Province, only 58.3% take the drug regularly (Kemenkes RI, 2018). The causative factors of the disease include nutritional status, age, gender, environmental factors, and social factors. This type of study is an analytical study with a cross-sectional study design. to 52 samples. The results of the Chi Square test show that there is a meaningful relationship between age, level of knowledge, attitude to treatment, history of drug side effects, role of health care workers, access to health services, and family support with the level of drug adherence in TB patients.
FACTORS RELATED TO THE INCIDENCE OF MEASLES IN CHILDREN AGED 12 – 59 MONTHS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE TIRTAYASA HEALTH CENTER, SERANG REGENCY IN 2023 Ratnasati; Lukman Waris; Rita Ramayulis
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v2i2.222

Abstract

This thesis aims to determine the factors related to the incidence of measles in the working area of the Tirtayasa Health Center, Serang Regency in 2023. The variables used consisted of independent variables consisting of: child factors (gender, measles immunization status, nutritional status, complete basic immunization status, status of high-dose vitamin A supplements), maternal factors (education level, level of knowledge, employment status, attitude), father factors (education level, employment status), environmental factors (occupancy density, house ventilation) and economic socialization factors (family income). The sample was mothers who had children aged 12 months to 59 months as many as 100 people and data was collected by distributing questionnaires. The results showed factors that were not associated with the incidence of measles: the sex of the child with a Pvalue of 0.427, the status of high-dose vitamin A supplementation with a Pvalue of 0.982, the employment status of the mother with a Pvalue of 0.950, and the employment status of the father with a Pvalue of 0.878. While the factors that are significantly related to the1 incidence of measles include: measles immunization status with Pvalue 0.000, nutritional status with Pvalue 0.026, maternal education level with Pvalue 0.000, maternal knowledge level with Pvalue 0.017, maternal attitude with Pvalue 0.006, father's education level towards with a Pvalue of 0.044,  a density of a house with a Pvalue of 0.02, home ventilation with  a Pvalue of 0.035 and family income against the incidence of measles Pvalue of 0.001. In accordance with the results of the study, the researchers' suggestions are: puskesmas officers to increase counseling, puskesmas to collaborate with other parties to improve the living environment and explore other variables for further researchers.
Co-Authors Lukman Waris Marlena Hartati Prihayati Ratnasati