Faiz, ABD. Karim Faiz
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VARIASI WAKTU SALAT: Studi Kasus Masjid-Masjid Di Kota Parepare Dalam Prespektif Hisab Kontemporer Dan Hukum Islam Faiz, ABD. Karim Faiz; Wahidin, Wahidin
ELFALAKY: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ifk.v6i2.32727

Abstract

Prayer times in the Parepare city, such as at the Great Mosque of Parepare, the Senggol Grand Mosque of Parepare, and mosques in all sub-districts of Parepare City still occur differences and time differences. This is based on the author's observation on 18 October 2021. The time of maghrib prayer based on the adhan varies. One mosque calls to prayer at 5:53 pm, while another calls to prayer at 6:00 pm, 5:59 pm, and the latest at 6:02 pm. This problem is the basis of research on prayer time variations in Parepare City with a Contemporary Hisab Review and Islamic Law Analysis. The objective of this research is first, to describe the way or method of determining prayer times in Parepare City Mosques. Second, to analyse the accuracy of prayer times in Parepare City Mosques in the review of Contemporary Hisab. Third, to analyse, describe and compare the difference of prayer times in Parepare City. The result of this research is that the method of determining the prayer time of Parepare City Mosques varies (Ministry of Religion Schedule, Sheikh Sa'aduddin Djambek's Timetable, Prayer Time Application, Hisab Muhammadiyah Version). The accuracy of the praying time of the mosques in Parepare City from the perspective of contemporary hisab has three categories; accurate, inaccurate and passing the time of ikhtiyat (less and more not passing 2 minutes), inaccurate and fatal (passing 2 minutes). The variation of prayer times in the Parepare city from the perspective of Islamic law is that the schedule of the five daily prayers (Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, Isha' and Fajr) at the Al-Azhar Islamic Centre mosque, Al-Muttaqin Mosque and Nurul Asiah Mosque (especially for the Fajr prayer) is invalid, because it has not yet entered the time for the obligation to pray.
DARI KLASIK MENUJU KONTEMPORER : KAJIAN WAKTU SHALAT SEPANJANG MASA ANTARA FIQIH DAN SAINS Faiz, ABD. Karim Faiz; Nur Awaliyah
ELFALAKY: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ifk.v7i1.33610

Abstract

One of the reasons for the variation in prayer times is the difference in the methods used in making prayer time schedules. Differences in prayer times also occur in the city of Parepare, as happened between the two large mosques in the city of Parepare, namely the Grand Mosque and the Al-Azhar Islamic Center Mosque. Based on the observations of researchers on September 20, 2022 the prayer times for the two mosques are different, for example the time for the Maghrib prayer at the Grand Mosque is 17.59 WITA and the Al-Azhar Islamic Center Mosque is 18.01 WITA. This difference is due to the method used by the Great Mosque, namely the Prayer Times of all time and the Al-Azhar Islamic Center Mosque with Contemporary Hisab Ephemeris. The researcher is then interested in studying how the method of determining the reckoning of prayer times of all time and how accurate of reckoning of prayer times of all time is the Great Mosque of Parepare City from a contemporary reckoning perspective. The method used in this research is field research method to examine the beginning of the time of prayer at the Great Mosque of Parepare City. This research aims to describe the method of prayer time throughout the period of the Great Mosque of Parepare City and to analyse the accuracy of hisab prayer time throughout the period of Parepare City from the perspective of contemporary hisab. The results showed that the prayer time of the Great Mosque of Parepare City is a few minutes faster when compared to contemporary hisab.