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Faktor-faktor Penyebaran Ilmu Tata Bahasa Arab (Nahwu) H Nour, Salwaa; Muttaqin, Zainal
Inspirasi : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Inovasi, Transformasi, dan Kajian Nilai dalam Pendidikan dan Komunikasi Lintas Bu
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/inspirasi-jpk.v2i2.265

Abstract

Nahwu (Arabic grammar) is a discipline aimed at understanding texts in the Arabic language. It was first codified by Imam Abu Aswad al-Du’aly under the instruction of Imam Ali bin Abi Talib during his tenure as caliph. The development of Nahwu was influenced by three main factors within the Arab-Islamic cultural context: religious, national, and political factors. The religious factor emphasizes the importance of Nahwu in reciting and comprehending the Qur'an. The national factor highlights the role of Arabic grammar in shaping Arab-Islamic national identity. The political factor illustrates how the social classification between Arabs and mawlas impacted the dissemination and development of Arabic grammar. Thus, Nahwu not only serves as a tool for understanding religious texts but also plays a significant role in shaping national identity and responding to socio-political dynamics in Arab-Islamic society.