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Efektivitas Penggunaan Dana Desa dalam Mitigasi Bencana di Gampong Ulee Lheue Faried, Ade; Mukhra, Syazarwan; Raihan Kemalasari, Cut; Shihab, Muhammad; Hasanah, Lailatul
Sanger Journal: Social, Administration and Government Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Sanger Journal: Social, Administration and Government Review
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Administrasi Negara Bekerjasama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sanger.v2i1.4098

Abstract

The Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami of 2004, and particularly in Aceh, highlighted the high vulnerability of coastal communities to natural disasters. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Village Funds in developing disaster mitigation infrastructure and its impact on improving community welfare in Gampong Ulee Lheue, Banda Aceh. A descriptive qualitative approach is adopted, employing data collection techniques such as in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation. Data are analyzed through an interactive model, including data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the Gampong Ulee Lheue government has integrated disaster mitigation aspects into village infrastructure development, such as the construction of sea walls, evacuation routes, and disaster information boards. Village Funds have been allocated effectively with active community participation in planning and supervision. Positive impacts can be seen in increased awareness of disaster preparedness, as well as an increased sense of security and community welfare. The uniqueness of this study lies in its focus on evaluating the implementation of Village Funds for the development of disaster mitigation infrastructure in post-tsunami coastal areas a topic that has not received adequate attention. This study highlights the strategic role of village governments in managing Village Funds to build sustainable, resilient communities.
Komparasi Kepemimpinan Presiden Sby Dan Jokowi Dalam Mitigasi Amdal Di Indonesia Faried, Ade; Marzaniar, Putri; Nurzalikha, Siti
PUBLIKA : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Publika : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jiap.2025.22378

Abstract

This study compares the environmental policy and implementation of Environmental Impact Assessment (AMDAL) during the administrations of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (SBY) and President Joko Widodo (Jokowi). Under SBY, environmental protection was emphasized through strict regulations such as Law No. 32 of 2009 and the forest moratorium policy, aiming to balance development with ecological preservation. However, weak law enforcement and limited public participation reduced its effectiveness. In contrast, Jokowi’s administration introduced the Omnibus Law (Law No. 11 of 2020 on Job Creation), reforming environmental licensing through a risk-based approach to accelerate investment, though raising concerns about weakened environmental oversight. Using a qualitative Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, this study analyzed 25 academic journals and policy documents published between 2004 and 2024. The results show that while both administrations sought sustainable development, they faced similar challenges, namely weak implementation, low transparency, and limited community involvement. The study concludes that strengthening institutional monitoring and enhancing public participation are essential to ensure AMDAL’s effectiveness as a tool for sustainable development.