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DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A PIEZOELECTRIC PEDESTRIAN-POWERED ENERGY HARVESTING SYSTEM FOR SUSTAINABLE URBAN INSTALLATIONS Islam, Muhammad Qamarul; Ghoni, Ruzlaini; Ibrahim, Mohd Tarmizi; Nugroho, Budi
Teknika Vol 10 No 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52561/teknika.v10i2.611

Abstract

This project proposes integrating a pedestrian-powered system into a public installation to create a renewable energy source in urban environments. The system utilizes piezoelectric sensors embedded in the sidewalk to convert mechanical energy from footsteps into electrical energy, which is then used to power lights and display kinetic movement in the art installation. The main goal of this project is to provide a participatory, environmentally friendly, and sustainable solution in the form of an interactive artwork, while reducing dependence on conventional energy sources. Test results show that the greater the applied load, the higher the generated voltage. The lowest voltage recorded was 11.76 mV at a weight of 50 kg, while the highest voltage reached 315.16 mV at a weight of 90 kg, with an average voltage of 168.46 mV for the load range of 50–90 kg. These findings demonstrate that piezoelectric technology has great potential as an energy harvesting system in public areas, as it can provide power for energy-efficient devices while enhancing the aesthetic quality and awareness of sustainable energy in urban spaces.
IoT IMPLEMENTATION BASED ON POWER QUALITY NETWORK ANALYZER FOR 3-PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR CONTROL Aiman, Muhammad Afiq; Hussian, Ammar Husaini; Ibrahim, Mohd Tarmizi; Pambudi, Slamet
Teknika Vol 10 No 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52561/teknika.v10i2.612

Abstract

This study presents the design and implementation of a Power Quality Network Analyzer (PQNA) employing an ESP32 microcontroller to monitor and analyze key power quality parameters, including voltage, current, power factor, and total harmonic distortion (THD) for each phase of a three-phase induction motor. Traditional monitoring systems rely on manual or fixed data acquisition methods, which are inadequate for achieving efficient real-time data analysis. In contrast, the proposed system utilizes the RS-485 communication protocol, ensuring robust and reliable industrial data transfer, and functions as a data gateway that transmits all acquired parameters to the Thinger.io cloud platform for real-time visualization and analytics. This configuration enables enhanced diagnostic capabilities and predictive maintenance, improving system reliability and operational efficiency. Furthermore, the project demonstrates the potential of IoT integration in enabling remote assessment of power quality, thereby minimizing motor downtime and facilitating data-driven decision-making for performance optimization in industrial environments. The proposed framework also contributes to the advancement of intelligent industrial automation, emphasizing how real-time data analytics can significantly enhance productivity and sustainability.
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FOOTWEAR SENSORS FOR VOLTAGE MONITORING Aiman, Muhamad; Ghoni, Ruzlaini; Ibrahim, Mohd Tarmizi; Fariyono, Fariyono
Teknika Vol 10 No 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52561/teknika.v10i2.613

Abstract

Advances in wearable technology are driving innovation in efficient, self-powered biomechanical monitoring systems. One promising approach uses piezoelectric sensors to generate energy while detecting foot (plantar pressure) during physical activity. This study aims to design and test a piezoelectric-based insole system capable of performing dual functions: harvesting mechanical energy from footsteps and analyzing fatigue patterns and gait asymmetry. The research used an experimental approach involving 10 male respondents aged 15–31. Each insole was equipped with four DLAY piezoelectric sensors placed on the heel and forefoot of the right and left feet, and connected to a Raspberry Pi Pico RP2040 microcontroller for voltage data acquisition. The data was analyzed using voltage changes to indicate foot pressure distribution and muscle fatigue. The results showed that the system could generate voltages between 0.025 V and 0.082 V, with an average harvested power of 4.8mW. 70% of respondents experienced decreased voltage in one leg, indicating unilateral fatigue and gait imbalance. Respondent 10 showed the most significant voltage decrease in the left heel sensor (<0.03 V after 1000 seconds), while the right foot remained stable (0.045–0.055 V). In contrast, Respondent 5 showed stable and symmetrical voltage distribution throughout the test session.