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EKSPLORASI PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TENTANG PENTINGNYA KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) DALAM PRAKTIK KEPERAWATAN Lumowa, Fresy Nissia; Dotulong, Fransiskus. X.
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.118

Abstract

Perawat merupakan nomor 1 jenis pekerjaan yang memilki risiko kerja paling berbahaya bagi kesehatan. Mahasiswa merupakan calon perawat profesional yang dididik untuk memiliki kompetensi perawat, Selain itu mahasiswa sedini mungkin di ekspose ke lahan praktek yang secara tidak langsung menempatkan mahasiswa pada lingkungan yang memiliki potensi resiko terjadinya kecelakaan kerja sehingga sangatlah penting bagi mahasiswa untuk juga memiliki cukup pengetahuan dan ketrampilan dalam mencegah terjadinya kecelakaan kerja saat melakukan praktik di klinikal setting rumah sakit. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengeksplorasi persepsi dan pengalaman mahasiswa terkait Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3). Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara mendalam kepada 10 informan, selanjutnya data diolah dalam bentuk transkrip verbatin dan dianalisis secara tematik menggunakan metode colaizzy. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa,persepsi mahasiswa tentang Keselamatan kerja dan keselamatan pasien dinilai cukup baik, hal ini terlihat dari sebagian besar informan yang memiliki jawaban yang sama, berdasarkan pengalaman mahasiswa pernah berhadapan dengan terjadinya kecelakaan kerja hal tersebut diperkuat dengan adanya pernyataan dari sebagian besar informan baik yang melihat langsung, maupun yang pernah mengalami kecelakaan kerja. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah Setelah melaksanakan praktik klinik di rumah sakit, mahasiswa dapat memiliki pengalaman terkait penerapan K3 di rumah sakit, serta lebih memahami pentingnya penerapan K3 di bidang keperawatan.
PROSEDUR PELAKSANAAN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI KOTA TOMOHON Lumowa, Fresy Nissia
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.141

Abstract

Occupational Safety and Health (K3) is a guideline that must exist in every workplace, as regulated in Law Number 1 of 1970 concerning Occupational Safety where every workplace is obliged to carry out Occupational Safety and Health procedures which aim to fulfill the need for a sense of security. and comfortable while working. Objective To find out procedures for implementing Occupational Safety and Health in the workplace. Method using qualitative methods with in-depth interview techniques with 7 informants. Results is industrial workers have a good view of occupational safety and health, this can be seen from the statement given by the informant which states that occupational safety and health is an important thing to implement in the workplace and must be paid attention to by the work owner. The company has carried out outreach activities related to work safety, in this case Basic Life Support Training (BHD), but not all workers participated in it due to limited funds provided by the company. The way work in the production process is carried out is based on the company's production process SOP and does not refer to Standards. K3 Operational Procedures (SOP) so that errors often occur in their implementation and sometimes do not meet production achievements, the production process is coordinated by field coordinators, not General Occupational Safety and Health (K3) expert officers in accordance with the provisions of the applicable laws. Conclusion: Workers carry out production process procedures in accordance with the provisions and standards issued by the work owner, do not apply work method SOPs based on occupational safety and health elements. In their activities, workers use machines that they themselves have learned how to work, so they often experience errors and even work accidents due to incorrectly operating machines and tools, work owners provide Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) but it does not comply with K3 standards, and its availability is lacking so that not all Production workers use PPE.