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Study of Hybrid Wind and Solar Energy Power Plants: An Analysis of the Battery Charging and Discharging System Sumarno, F Gatot; Evan, Bah; Aspriyanti, Vita Ayu; Alwi, Muhammad
Eksergi Vol. 21 No. 03 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/eksergi.v21i03.7098

Abstract

Alternative energy can address the issue of PLN electricity supply, which is not available in all regions of Indonesia. The hybrid system of solar cells and wind turbines is a clean and environmentally friendly energy source because it does not produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) or other gases that play a role in global warming. The purpose of this final project is to analyze the length of time needed by a hybrid generator to charge and discharge the battery using load variations. This test was conducted in the Energy Conversion Laboratory using a unit of hybrid system equipment produced by KTENG (Korea Technology). The method employed involves charging the battery with energy generated from the hybrid system and discharging it using variations in lamp load. The results of this study indicate that the time needed to charge the battery is 21.28 hours in slightly cloudy weather with a total current of 4.7 amperes, and the battery discharge reaches 200 hours using a 10-watt load. Hybrid Generator, Battery Charging, and Discharging
Pengaruh Jumlah Sudu dan Pembebanan Terhadap Energi Listrik Yang Dihasilkan OlehTurbin Angin SumbuHorizontal Skala Mikro Aspriyanti, Vita Ayu; Saputro, Herman; Wijayanto, Danar Susilo
Nozel : Jurnal Pendididikan Teknik Mesin Vol 3, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/nozel.v3i3.62970

Abstract

The needs of electrical energy particularly in Indonesia is very great and continues to increase every year. The development of a micro scale horizontal axis wind turbine can be a solution to solve that. This research has a purpose to find out the influence of number of blades and wind speed variation on electrical energy produced by micro scale horizontal axis wind turbines. The method which was used in this research was experiment method and it was implemented at the Laboratory of Study Program of Mechanical Engineering Education of Sebelas Maret University. The variable that was used in this research was by using blades with airfoil SG6043 with variations of blades number and the giving load in the form of 12v and 24v LED lights. The horizontal axis wind turbine rotor has a diameter of 800 mm and a blade length of 400 mm which is printed with 3D Printing PLA material. The data collection was implemented on the wind speed of 1 m/s to 5 m/s. The results of this research is the wind turbine that used 5 blades produced the highest power of 9.22 Watt at 24v loading and had the highest power performance value of 0.241 at maximum wind speed of 5 m/s. The number of blades and wind speed and loading could affect the electrical power produced by the turbine, the more blades and the higher the wind speed, the greater the power generated by the turbine.