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All Journal Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Disaster El Dusturie: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundang-undangan
Azrul Amirullah, Muhammad
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Kritik Terhadap Konsep Negara Ideal AL Farabi Serta Relevansinya Dengan Era Modern Azrul Amirullah, Muhammad; Ilma Tsaqila Khoirun Nisa; Aulia Habibi; Muhammad Mardani
El-Dusturie Vol 4 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/eldusturie.v4i2.12013

Abstract

Abstract: Al-Madinah al-Fadhilah or what is called the ideal state is a concept of government initiated by a Muslim scholar named Al Farabi. The concept has an orientation towards achieving the highest happiness of society through cooperation, justice, and wise leadership that directs society towards common goals, not individual interests, by using normative approaches and qualitative research this research can produce a critical analysis of the concept of Al Farabi who initiated the concept of al-Madinah al-Fadhilah by mixing the realm of philosophy which of course many of these things are not understood for its implementation in the present day which in the end, the concept of al-Madinah al-Fadhilah is more appropriately understood as a political ideal rather than an applicable government system. The system functions as an ideal moral standard for evaluating every existing political system and behind the concept that was initiated there are shortcomings because the concept is very philosophical so it is difficult for today's society to understand, basically the concept of the ideal state of Al-Farabi is heavily influenced by Greek philosophy and Islamic theology, which makes it tend to be theoretical and difficult to realize in the real practice of state life. To determine whether the concept proposed by Al Farabi is still relevant or contradictory, the author has entitled this article: "A Critique of Al Farabi's Concept of the Ideal State and Its Relevance to the Present Era." Keywords: Al Farabi, Al Madinah Al Fadillah, law
POTENSI INTEGRASI ZAKAT DAN WAQAF BERBASIS DIGITAL UNTUK PENCAPAIAN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMANT GOALS (SDGS) DALAM PRESPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARIAH Fajar Satriyawan Wahyudi; Azrul Amirullah, Muhammad
Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Disaster (JOIPAD) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June-December 2025
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/joipad.v5i2.11845

Abstract

This study examines the potential of digital-based zakat and waqf integration as a strategic instrument to support the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through the Maqashid Sharia approach. Using descriptive qualitative methods and literature studies, this study explores how digitalization can improve efficiency, transparency, and inclusiveness in zakat and waqf management. The analysis shows that digital zakat and waqf integration aligns with the five main objectives of Maqashid Sharia, namely the protection of religion, life, intellect, descendants, and property. Digital transformation is a catalyst for increasing public participation and equitable distribution of benefits, as well as addressing sustainable development challenges such as poverty, social inequality, and access to education. However, the implementation of this integration still faces challenges, including low digital literacy, a lack of innovation in social financial products, and limitations in regulations and reporting systems. Therefore, synergy between Islamic financial institutions, the government, and stakeholders is needed to build an adaptive, accountable, and sustainable zakat and waqf governance system to strengthen Islam's contribution to global development.
Co-Authors Aulia Habibi Fajar Satriyawan Wahyudi Ilma Tsaqila Khoirun Nisa Muhammad Mardani