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Peran Lembaga Perlindungan Anak dalam Sistem Hukum Pidana terhadap Anak yang Berhadapan dengan Hukum Kartika, Dessy; Dumillah, Dewic Sri Ratnaning
HUMANIORUM Vol 3 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Humaniorum
Publisher : PT Elaborium Elevasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/hmr.v3i4.149

Abstract

This study examines the role of the Child Protection Agency (LPA) in the criminal justice system concerning children who come into conflict with the law. The research aims to analyze the legal framework and practices surrounding the protection and rehabilitation of children in conflict with the law. By using a normative legal approach, the study explores the implementation of restorative justice principles and the challenges faced by LPA in advocating for children’s rights during the judicial process. The findings highlight the critical function of LPA in supporting diversion, mediation, and rehabilitation programs, despite encountering barriers such as limited resources and lack of coordination with law enforcement agencies. This study employs a qualitative method with literature review and descriptive analysis to evaluate primary and secondary legal sources. The results indicate that while LPA plays a significant role, several gaps in the legal framework and practical implementation need to be addressed to enhance the protection of children in the criminal justice system. The study suggests improvements in coordination between LPA and law enforcement agencies, increased funding for LPA, and public education to reduce stigma against children in conflict with the law. In conclusion, strengthening the capacity of LPA is essential to ensuring the fair treatment of children and the effective application of restorative justice principles in the criminal justice process.
OPTIMASI DAN KOMBINASI FORMULA PERTUMBUHAN LACTOBACILLUS CASEI MENGGUNAKAN MOLASE DAN SUSU SKIM Kartika, Dessy; Irianto, Tommy Denie
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Nopember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Medium pertumbuhan bakteri merupakan suatu bahan yang terdiri dari nutrisi yang diperkaya dengan bahan tertentu untuk pertumbuhan bakteri, isolasi, memperbanyak jumlah, menguji sifat-sifat fisiologi dan perhitungan jumlah mikroba. Medium terbaik buat pertumbuhan bakteri adalah sesuai dengan unsur-unsur pertumbuhan bakteri harus mengandung sumber karbon, mineral, vitamin dan gas, derajat keasaman (pH). Susu Skim dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan bakteri asam laktat. Semakin tinggi persentase susu skim akan dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan bakteri. Pada susu skim banyak terdapat kandungan laktosa yang bermanfaat untuk pertumbuhan bakteri. Penelitian ini merupakan uji eksploratif yang bertujuan untuk menentukan formulasi dan optimalisasi medium pertumbuhan bakteri Lactobacillus casei dengan kombinasi molase dan susu skim. Pengukuran pertumbuhan Lactobacillus casei menggunakan pengukuran cahaya yang ditransmisikan pada panjang gelombang 400-600nm. Dari hasil penelitian pada keempat media pertumbuhan yaitu Media A (Molase 1,5% Susu skim 5%) didapatkan hasil 846.08 NTU, Media B (Molase 1,5%, Susu skim 2,5%) didapatkan hasil 851.32 NTU, Media C (Molase 3%, Susu skim 5%) didapatkan hasil 880.30 NTU, Media D (Molase 3%, Susu skim 2,5%) 852.30 NTU. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Media C (Molase 3%, Susu skim 5%) merupakan media yang paling optimal dari pada semua media sebagai formula pertumbuhan bakteri Lactobacillus casei.