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Bridging the Digital Chasm: Infrastructure, Policy, and Personnel Determinants of Network Management in Resource-Constrained HEIs: A Quantitative Study from the Southern Philippines Hayudini, Mudzramer; Abdulkamal Abduljalil; Fahra Sahibad; Adzlan Hamsaji; Datu Al-Mujiv Kiram
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v8i3.297

Abstract

The digital divide in higher education, particularly in resource-constrained environments, critically impedes institutional effectiveness and academic parity. Effective network systems management (NSM) is the bedrock of modern pedagogy and administration, yet its key determinants are insufficiently understood in these challenging contexts. This study investigates the factors predicting the quality of NSM in public Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) within a geographically isolated and developing region. A quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted at three public HEIs in Sulu, Philippines, a representative resource-constrained archipelagic province. A validated survey instrument was administered to a stratified sample of 256 respondents, including IT personnel, administrators, faculty, and students. The instrument measured three latent constructs identified from the literature: IT Governance and Policy (ITGP), Technical Infrastructure and Configuration (TIC), and Human Capital and Personnel (HCP). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, ANOVA, and multiple linear regression. The overall quality of NSM was found to be 'moderately satisfactory' (M=2.84, SD=1.05), but with a statistically significant and profound chasm between institutions (p < 0.001). Institution 3 (M=1.50) was 'unsatisfactory,' while Institution 2 (M=3.53) achieved a 'satisfactory' status. The multiple regression model was significant (F(3, 252) = 188.7, p < 0.001), explaining 68.9% (Adjusted R²) of the variance in NSM. IT Governance and Policy emerged as the most powerful predictor (β = 0.45, p < 0.001), followed by Human Capital and Personnel (β = 0.31, p < 0.001). Technical Infrastructure and Configuration (β = 0.18, p < 0.01), while significant, had the smallest unique contribution. In conclusion, the study demonstrates that institutional policy and human capital are more critical determinants of effective network management than technical infrastructure alone. Bridging the digital chasm in resource-constrained HEIs requires a holistic, socio-technical approach, prioritizing the development of robust IT governance frameworks and investing in the continuous training, retention, and empowerment of skilled IT personnel.
Bridging the Digital Chasm: Infrastructure, Policy, and Personnel Determinants of Network Management in Resource-Constrained HEIs: A Quantitative Study from the Southern Philippines Hayudini, Mudzramer; Abdulkamal Abduljalil; Fahra Sahibad; Adzlan Hamsaji; Datu Al-Mujiv Kiram
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v8i3.297

Abstract

The digital divide in higher education, particularly in resource-constrained environments, critically impedes institutional effectiveness and academic parity. Effective network systems management (NSM) is the bedrock of modern pedagogy and administration, yet its key determinants are insufficiently understood in these challenging contexts. This study investigates the factors predicting the quality of NSM in public Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) within a geographically isolated and developing region. A quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted at three public HEIs in Sulu, Philippines, a representative resource-constrained archipelagic province. A validated survey instrument was administered to a stratified sample of 256 respondents, including IT personnel, administrators, faculty, and students. The instrument measured three latent constructs identified from the literature: IT Governance and Policy (ITGP), Technical Infrastructure and Configuration (TIC), and Human Capital and Personnel (HCP). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, ANOVA, and multiple linear regression. The overall quality of NSM was found to be 'moderately satisfactory' (M=2.84, SD=1.05), but with a statistically significant and profound chasm between institutions (p < 0.001). Institution 3 (M=1.50) was 'unsatisfactory,' while Institution 2 (M=3.53) achieved a 'satisfactory' status. The multiple regression model was significant (F(3, 252) = 188.7, p < 0.001), explaining 68.9% (Adjusted R²) of the variance in NSM. IT Governance and Policy emerged as the most powerful predictor (β = 0.45, p < 0.001), followed by Human Capital and Personnel (β = 0.31, p < 0.001). Technical Infrastructure and Configuration (β = 0.18, p < 0.01), while significant, had the smallest unique contribution. In conclusion, the study demonstrates that institutional policy and human capital are more critical determinants of effective network management than technical infrastructure alone. Bridging the digital chasm in resource-constrained HEIs requires a holistic, socio-technical approach, prioritizing the development of robust IT governance frameworks and investing in the continuous training, retention, and empowerment of skilled IT personnel.
A Systematic Review of Implementing IoT Healthcare Systems: Technological, Organizational, and Ethical Barriers in Rural Settings Hayudini, Mudzramer; Jimpoy, Angela Joy; Alibasa, Jonel; Carolino, Aisha; Julkamri, Jenden; Muhadja, Nagdir; Aming, Al Rajab H.; Pangandaman, Hamdoni; Escorial, John Ed Augustus
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 29 No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v29i1.1781

Abstract

The implementation of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies holds transformative potential for healthcare delivery in rural and underserved regions. This systematic review focuses on technological, organizational, and ethical barriers. A comprehensive literature search across six major academic databases yielded eleven empirical studies published between 2015 and 2025. The review adhered to PRISMA protocols, with data synthesized using the Synthesis Without Meta-Analysis (SWiM) guidelines. Findings revealed that technological challenges—such as unreliable internet connectivity, lack of device interoperability, and power supply issues—are widespread across rural implementations. Organizational limitations included inadequate training, resistance to workflow changes, and financial constraints. Ethical concerns primarily involved informed consent, data security, and privacy, often exacerbated by weak regulatory structures and digital illiteracy. Despite these obstacles, successful implementation efforts were marked by community engagement, phased integration strategies, and culturally adapted frameworks. The review underscores the necessity of comprehensive approaches that combine infrastructure development, workforce preparedness, and locally contextualized ethical safeguards. These findings provide a critical foundation for policymakers, system designers, and healthcare practitioners aiming to scale digital health solutions in low-resource settings.