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PERBEDAAN KUALITAS CITRA MRI LUMBAL SEKUEN T2 TSE FAT SATURATION WEAK DAN STRONG PADA KASUS HNP Alan Samudra; Hernastiti Sedya Utami; Lutfatul Fitriana; Fani Gimnastiar; Dea Zalfa Cahyla Adi; Muhamad Andin Dwi Pranata
MOTORIK Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 20 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/motorik.v20i2.1836

Abstract

Fat Saturation has two modes, namely Weak Mode and Strong Mode, thus further research is needed to determine whether there is a difference in image quality between the two. This study aims to identify the difference in image quality between T2 TSE Fat Saturation Weak Mode and Strong Mode in lumbar MRI for cases of Herniated Nucleus Pulposus (HNP). Data collection was conducted from October to November 2024 at the Radiology Department of SMC Telogorejo Hospital using a Siemens 1.5T MRI scanner. A total of ten patient images were analyzed by calculating the Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) values in the anatomical structures of the Bone Marrow, Intervertebral Disc, CSF, and Spinal Cord using Radian DICOM Viewer. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS. The Wilcoxon test showed a significant difference only in the Bone Marrow anatomy (p < 0.05). No significant differences were found in the Intervertebral Disc, CSF, or Spinal Cord (p > 0.05). The Weak Mode also provided a faster scanning time, making it more recommended for lumbar MRI examinations in HNP cases, especially since its image quality is nearly equivalent to Strong Mode for most anatomical structures. This study indicates that there was no significant difference in the Intervertebral Disc anatomy, which is the primary location of HNP. Therefore, Weak Mode is more recommended as it offers greater patient comfort through shorter examination time.
The Effect of Yoga Practice on Anxiety Levels and Sleep Quality Women of Childbearing Age When Facing Premenstrual Syndrome Dwi Nandia, Jumiati Riskiyani; Lutfatul Fitriana; Fajar Alam Sukma
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Oktober - December, 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.118 KB)

Abstract

In general, efforts to treat premenstrual syndrome only focus on decreasing the intensity of the menstrual pain scale (dysmenorrhea) through the administration of drugs such as painkillers. However, the use of these drugs does not include the treatment of psychological symptoms experienced by women in the premenstrual syndrome phase. Alternative treatment efforts as non-pharmacological preventive measures are needed to improve the health status of women when they are in the menstrual phase, one of which is by doing yoga exercises. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of anxiety and sleep quality of women of childbearing age during premenstrual syndrome with yoga practice. This study uses a quantitative research method with a pre-experimental approach with one group pre-test and post-test without control design. Sampling technique using Accidental Sampling. The number of research samples was 38 women of childbearing age. Data were collected using an anxiety level questionnaire using a standardized questionnaire (HRS-A) and a sleep quality questionnaire using a standard PSQI questionnaire. Bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon test. The results of the Wilcoxon test statistic obtained a significance value of 0.000, meaning the significance value <α (0.05), meaning that there was a significant change between anxiety before and after the intervention was given. The results of the statistical test of sleep quality obtained a significance value of 0.000, meaning the significance value < (0.05) which means that there is a significant change between sleep quality before and after being given yoga practice interventions in women of childbearing age when facing premenstrual syndrome. The conclusion of this study is that regular yoga practice can reduce anxiety and improve sleep quality for women of childbearing age. Yoga practice can be used as an appropriate non-pharmacological treatment in the treatment of premenstrual syndrome.