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All Journal Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia
Lestari Nur Jannah, Fitria Pratama
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Distribusi dan Prevalensi Infeksi Oportunistik pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS di RSUD Gambiran, Kediri, Jawa Timur Novrindo Sidjabat, Forman; Lestari Nur Jannah, Fitria Pratama
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 75 No 4 (2025): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.75.4-2025-1631

Abstract

Introduction: HIV/AIDS remains a global health problem with opportunistic infections (OIs) contributing to increased mortality. As a referral center for HIV/ AIDS services in Kediri City, Gambiran Hospital has reported a rising prevalence of HIV/AIDS and associated OIs. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and distribution of OIs among HIV/AIDS patients at Gambiran Hospital, Kediri, East Java.Method: This study involved adult patients diagnosed with HIV/AIDS and OIs during the period 2019–2021. Sampling from medical records was performed using a proportional random sampling method. Data were analyzed descriptively.Results: Of the total subjects (n = 59), the highest proportion of HIV/AIDS patients with OIs was found in group age of 26–45 years (62.7%). Most were male (66.1%), married (71.2%), actively employed (66.1%), and had completed high school (45.8%). The majority of subjects had a single OI (61%), with tuberculosis being the most common (34.9%).Conclusion: HIV/AIDS patients with OIs at Gambiran Hospital were predominantly aged 26–45 years, male, married, actively employed, and had completed high school, with tuberculosis being the most common OI.
Co-Authors Novrindo Sidjabat, Forman