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Pelaksanaan Tugas Dan Wewenang Badan Pengawas Pemilu (Bawaslu) Dalam Mencegah Politik Uang Pada Pemilu 2024 (Studi Kasus Kabupaten Manggarai Barat) Bahagia, Yovita; Monteiro, Yosef M; Dalima, Maria Susanti
Artemis Law Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Artemis Law Journal Vol.3, No.1, November 2025
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v3i1.21560

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) of West Manggarai Regency in preventing the practice of money politics in the 2024 Election. The method used is empirical juridical with a socio-legal, conceptual, and legislative approach, involving interviews with stakeholders The results of the study indicate that Bawaslu faces various internal challenges, such as limited human resources (4 district apparatus and 36 sub-district supervisors to supervise 181 regions), minimal APBD budget, and weaknesses in regulations, especially Law No. 7/2017 which does not provide sanctions for recipients of money politics. external challenges include the deep-rooted culture of money politics, low legal awareness in the community - as seen from the acceptance of money or "water suction machines" by residents of Golo Ketak Village - and economic limitations. Although Bawaslu has implemented prevention strategies, such as vulnerability mapping (IKP) and cross-agency coordination, the implementation of these strategies is still not optimal, especially due to disparities in the reach of socialization in remote areas. For this reason, this study recommends: (1) revision of the Election Law to expand criminal sanctions, (2) strengthening the capacity of Bawaslu through the addition of human resources and budget increases, and (3) implementation of massive community-based education.
Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Kota Kupang Nomor 11 Tahun 2016 Tentang Pemakaman Dan Pengabuan Jenazah Di Daerah Pemukiman Oleh Dinas Sosial Kota Kupang Geong, Adriano Achmad Husein; Monteiro, Yosef Mario; Dalima, Maria Susanti
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 5 No. 6: Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jim.v5i6.17052

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis implementasi Peraturan Daerah Kota Kupang Nomor 11 Tahun 2016 di daerah permukiman oleh Dinas Sosial Kota Kupang serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penghambatnya. Penelitian menggunakan metode hukum empiris dengan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi kepustakaan, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Perda telah dilaksanakan melalui pengawasan pemakaman, penyediaan dan pengelolaan Tempat Pemakaman Umum (TPU), pelayanan administrasi, sosialisasi, serta koordinasi dengan pemerintah kelurahan. Namun, pelaksanaannya belum optimal karena masih ditemukan praktik pemakaman di pekarangan rumah atau kawasan permukiman. Faktor penghambat utama meliputi keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana pemakaman, keterbatasan anggaran, lemahnya penegakan sanksi administratif, serta rendahnya kesadaran hukum masyarakat yang dipengaruhi tradisi, faktor ekonomi, dan kurangnya pemahaman terhadap regulasi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan kapasitas TPU, penguatan pengawasan, alokasi anggaran yang memadai, serta sosialisasi hukum berkelanjutan agar tujuan ketertiban, perlindungan lingkungan, dan kepastian hukum dapat tercapai.