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Ahmad Rofi'i Harahap
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Journal : Islamic Circle

Fairness in Polygamy : An Analysis of Islamic Legal Literature and Social Reality Ahmad Rofi'i Harahap
Islamic Circle Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Islamic Circle
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/islamiccircle.v5i2.2689

Abstract

The fulfilment of fair financial support is a central challenge in the practice of polygamy in Muslim societies. From an Islamic legal perspective, the husband's obligation to provide for his wives fairly and proportionally is a key prerequisite for the validity of polygamy. This study aims to analyse the principle of fairness in maintenance in polygamy by exploring the normative views of Islamic law and comparing them with the social reality. Through library research, this study analyses primary sources of Islamic law (fiqh books and nash) as well as secondary sources such as journals and legislation. The results reveal that although Islamic law stipulates fairness in financial support as an absolute obligation with clear legal consequences, its implementation in practice varies greatly. This variation is influenced by factors such as education, economic conditions, and religious awareness. These findings highlight a significant gap between the ideal norm and its practice, which often leads to injustice and domestic conflict. Therefore, this study emphasises the urgency of pre-marital guidance, strengthening legal literacy, and social supervision to ensure that the principle of alimony justice can be realised in the practice of polygamy.
The Effectiveness of the Role of the Office of Religious Affairs in Combating Early Marriage: A Case Study of Kandis Subdistrict Muhammad Iran Simbolon; Ahmad Rofi'i Harahap; Parlindungan Simbolon
Islamic Circle Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Circle
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Early marriage remains a significant problem in Kandis Subdistrict and has an impact on education, reproductive health, and the socio-economic stability of families. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the role of the Kandis Subdistrict Religious Affairs Office (KUA) in combating the practice of early marriage and to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors. This study uses a qualitative-descriptive approach through in-depth interviews with religious leaders, religious counselors, community leaders, parents, and adolescents, accompanied by observation and review of administrative documents. The results of the study show that the KUA has three strategic roles in preventing early marriage: (1) a regulatory role through age verification and marriage dispensation recommendations; (2) an educational role through the Marriage Guidance (Bimwin) program, youth counseling, and dissemination of marriage laws; and (3) an advocacy role through collaboration with schools, traditional leaders, and the DP3A agency. However, the effectiveness of these roles is still hampered by local cultural factors that consider early marriage to be normal, the community's lack of legal literacy, and the KUA's limited human resources and budget. This study emphasizes the need to strengthen the capacity of counselors, improve institutional synergy, and strengthen continuous legal education to minimize the practice of early marriage in Kandis District