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All Journal Cetta: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Ideguru: Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Guru
Bagiani, Ni Luh Putu
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Optimalisasi Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis melalui Kombinasi Model Problem Based Learning dengan Flipped Learning Bagiani, Ni Luh Putu; Agustini, Ketut; Suartama, Kadek
Ideguru: Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Guru Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): September 2025 Edition
Publisher : Dinas Pendidikan, Pemuda dan Olahraga Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51169/ideguru.v10i3.1929

Abstract

Kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa merupakan salah satu dimensi profil lulusan dan menurut beberapa penelitian masih rendah. Tujuan penulisan ini untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan pengaruh kombinasi model problem based learning (PBL) dengan flipped learning (FL) terhadap optimalisasi kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Tinjauan pustaka ini ditulis dengan metode Systematic Literature Review, dengan prosedur PRISMA. Melalui strategi pencarian, ditemukan 200 artikel dalam rentang tahun 2021 hingga 2025. Secara sistematis dan bertahap, dipilih 22 artikel yang sesuai dengan topik penelitian. Penelitian kombinasi model PBL dengan FL ditemukan terbanyak pada tahun 2023 di berbagai jenjang, kecuali PAUD. Penelitian terbanyak terkait pengaruhnya pada kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA dan Matematika. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan kombinasi PBL dengan FL berpengaruh positif pada kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dari SD hingga PT terutama pada bidang eksakta. Penerapan kombinasi ini masih terbatas ditemukan pada bidang non eksata, sehingga menjadi peluang bagi peneliti selanjutnya mengembangkan model kombinasi ini pada mata pelajaran non eksakta.
Pengaruh Model Problem Based Flipped Learning Terhadap Motivasi dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran IPA SMP Bagiani, Ni Luh Putu; Suartama, I Kadek; Tegeh, I Made
Cetta: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Article in Press
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/cetta.v9i2.5391

Abstract

The development of technology has driven a transformation in education, particularly in mastering 21st-century skills. However, students' learning motivation and critical thinking skills remain relatively low, largely due to the persistent use of teacher-centered conventional learning and the suboptimal integration of technology in the learning process. This study aims to determine the effect of the Problem-Based Flipped Learning (PBFL) model on students’ learning motivation and critical thinking skills in science, both simultaneously and partially. A quasi-experimental method was employed using a pretest–posttest nonequivalent control group design. The sample consisted of 80 students selected through group random sampling from a population of 404 seventh-grade students at SMP Santo Yoseph Denpasar.The data were collected using a learning motivation questionnaire and an essay-based critical thinking skills test, both of which were previously tested for validity and reliability. The data were then analyzed using Multivariate Analysis of Covariance (MANCOVA).The results revealed that the significance value was less than 0.05, indicating a significant difference between the PBFL model and the conventional learning model. The PBFL model demonstrated a substantial simultaneous effect on learning motivation and critical thinking skills (p = 0.001; ηp² = 0.355), and partially improved learning motivation (p = 0.001; ηp² = 0.349) and critical thinking skills (p = 0.001; ηp² = 0.145). In conclusion, the PBFL model is effective in improving students’ learning motivation and critical thinking skills in junior high school science education.
Co-Authors I Kadek Suartama I Made Tegeh Ketut Agustini