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All Journal Jurnal Hukum Sehasen AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Artemis Law Journal Petitum Law Journal
Sonbait, Sigit Prabowo
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Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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TINJAUAN KRIMINOLOGIS TENTANG ABORSI YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH DUKUN BERANAK DI KOTA KUPANG (Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Kuanino Kecamatan Kota Raja Kota Kupang) Hamma, Grace Ivolia Putri; Manuain, Orpa Ganefo; Sonbait, Sigit Prabowo
Petitum Law Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Petitum Law Journal Volume 3, Nomor 1, November 2025
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v3i1.21008

Abstract

Lack of awareness of the risks of casual sex leads to unwanted pregnancies. Issue of abortion has taken center stage in global politics and is no longer taboo. In Indonesia, abortion is illegal except in medical cases or rape as per the 2009 Health Law. The Criminal Code protects the fetus and understanding the motives for abortion is important in law. Illegal abortion practices are common, including in Kuanino Village, where abortion recidivists continue to perform abortions. The motives of the perpetrators in performing abortions in Kuanino Village are economic and experience in performing abortions. Abortions performed by village traditional healers are motivated by their expertise. The act of abortion that occurred in Kupang City is by sequencing. The modus operandi of the abortion crime is that the abortionist is given traditional medicine periodically according to the time determined by the traditional birth attendant. The second way is that the abortionist's genitals are inserted with roots and wood that function to accelerate the process of abortion. Obstacles in overcoming abortion cases in Kupang City are lack of legal awareness, lack of law enforcement efforts, and covert abortion practices. Suggestions include education, access to health services, and stricter law enforcement.
Analisis Faktor Kriminogen dalam Kasus Pembunuhan Berencana terhadap Pasangan : Studi Kasus Pembunuhan Berencana di Kelurahan Mata Air, Kecamatan Reok, Kabupaten Manggarai Fahira, Jihan; Manuain, Orpa Ganefo; Sonbait, Sigit Prabowo
AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis
Publisher : Perhimpunan Sarjana Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/jmh.v6i2.2049

Abstract

Premeditated murder within intimate relationships reflects complex criminogenic conditions that are often rooted in personal and social dynamics. This study aims to identify the factors influencing perpetrators in committing premeditated murder against their partners and to examine efforts to prevent and control such crimes. The research employs an empirical legal method with a sociological approach, conducted in Manggarai Regency. Primary data were obtained through interviews with eight respondents, including the perpetrator, investigators, witnesses, correctional officers, and a legal expert, and supported by secondary data from relevant literature and legal documents. The findings indicate that premeditated murder is influenced by the interaction of personal and situational factors. Personal factors include psychological pressure, emotional instability, jealousy, and dissatisfaction in marital relationships. Meanwhile, situational factors involve persistent domestic conflict, economic hardship, and an unsupportive family environment. Crime prevention efforts are implemented through both penal and non-penal approaches. Penal measures focus on law enforcement processes to ensure legal certainty and deterrence, while non-penal measures emphasize preventive actions such as legal awareness, counseling, and conflict mediation. An integrated approach combining these strategies is essential for effective and sustainable crime prevention.
Analysis of the Security System at Class II A Kupang Correctional Institution in Preventing Inmate Escape Cases Putri Aliman, Shalsabilah; Amalo, Heryanto; Sonbait, Sigit Prabowo
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.10763

Abstract

This study examines the implementation and effectiveness of the security system at Class IIA Kupang Correctional Institution in preventing inmate escape cases. Using an empirical juridical approach with a qualitative descriptive method, the research analyzes the application of security regulations in practice and identifies factors influencing their effectiveness. The findings reveal that the security system has been implemented through three primary mechanisms: static security, dynamic security, and procedural security. These measures have been carried out in accordance with Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections and Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 33 of 2015 concerning Security in Correctional Institutions and Detention Centers. Physical security arrangements, dynamic supervision by officers, and the implementation of standard operating procedures (SOPs) have formally functioned as required by applicable regulations. However, despite the availability of a structured regulatory framework and established security mechanisms, the effectiveness of the system in practice remains constrained. The study indicates that operational challenges limit the optimal prevention of inmate escapes. The effectiveness of the security system is significantly influenced by several interconnected factors, including limited human resources, inadequate security facilities and infrastructure, and the high density of inmates. These factors collectively affect the overall security environment and hinder the full realization of preventive objectives. In conclusion, although the security system at Class IIA Kupang Correctional Institution is normatively well-designed, its practical implementation has not yet achieved optimal effectiveness in preventing inmate escapes.
Tantangan dan Hambatan Lembaga Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban (LPSK) Dalam Melaksanakan Tugasnya Di Kota Kupang Laack, Maria Johania Novianti; Amalo, Heryanto; Sonbait, Sigit Prabowo
Artemis Law Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2026): Artemis Law Journal Vol.3, No.2, May 2026
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v3i2.22351

Abstract

The Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK) has a role in the criminal justice system, especially in providing protection and assistance to witnesses and victims. This study aims to identify the challenges and obstacles faced by witness and victim protection institutions in carrying out their duties and to determine the efforts of witness and victim protection insititutions in overcoming the challenges and obstacles in carrying out their duties.The approach method used in this study is descriptive research with an indepth interview method with representatives of the Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK) in Kupang City. This study explores various aspects that influence the effectiveness of the performance of the Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK). The results of the study indicate that the main challengs faced by the Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK) include limited budget or funds from the Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK) available so that it affects professionsls in carrying out their duties and in handing cases there is a lack of personnel or Human Resources (HARI). The challenges and obstactels faced by the Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK) in carrying out its duties in Kupang City indicate the need to actively increase publik awareness in supporting the protection of witnesses and victims, increase socialization and public understanding of the role and function of the witnesses and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK) and resources to optimize protection and recovery for witnesses and victims of criminal acts in the area.
Tinjauan Kriminologis Terhadap Faktor-Faktor Kasus Percobaan Pembunuhan Menggunakan Minuman Kopi Beracun Di Kota Kupang Badjideh, Nur Aini; Medan, Karolus Kopong; Sonbait, Sigit Prabowo
Artemis Law Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2026): Artemis Law Journal Vol.3, No.2, May 2026
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v3i2.22761

Abstract

The attempted murder case using poisoned coffee drinks that occurred in Kupang City is a serious problem because the act was carried out secretly and can pose a great risk to the victim's safety. This case shows that there are several factors behind the perpetrator committing the act to the victim. So the author conducted this study with the aim of: (1) knowing and explaining the factors that encourage the occurrence of attempted murder cases using poisoned coffee drinks in Kupang City. (2) To find out and explain efforts to overcome attempted murder cases using poisoned coffee drinks in Kupang City. This study uses an empirical legal research type, data collected through document studies and interviews in the field with several sources, and is carried out based on a factual or real approach and through a statutory regulatory approach. Then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of the study show that there are several factors that encourage the perpetrator to commit the attempted murder, both from internal and external factors, as well as penal and non-penal efforts made to overcome the crimes that occur. This study is expected to contribute to the development of strategies for preventing similar crimes and strengthening the criminal system in handling cases of attempted murder using poisoned coffee drinks.
Co-Authors Badjideh, Nur Aini Fahira, Jihan Hamma, Grace Ivolia Putri Heryanto Amalo Karolus Kopong Medan Laack, Maria Johania Novianti Manuain, Orpa Ganefo Putri Aliman, Shalsabilah