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All Journal Ekonis : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis I'thisom: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah
Lifia Revanata
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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PERAN STRATEGIS ZAKAT DALAM MENGURANGI KETIMPANGAN EKONOMI DAN KEMISKINAN Ainun Defrilia; Lifia Revanata; Adinda Thalia Salsa Bela; Muhammad Rifqi Firdaus; Amalia Nuril Hidayati
I'THISOM : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): I`thisom Edisi Oktober
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Utsmani Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70412/its.v4i2.200

Abstract

This study aims to explore the significance of zakat in reducing poverty and economic inequality in Indonesia. As one of the key instruments in the Islamic economic system, zakat holds great potential to foster social justice through the redistribution of wealth from the affluent to those in need. In a country like Indonesia, where the majority of the population is Muslim, optimizing zakat plays a crucial role in supporting inclusive economic development. This research employs a literature review method by analyzing various academic sources and secondary data related to zakat management, implementation challenges, and optimization strategies. The findings indicate that zakat serves not only as consumptive aid to fulfill basic needs but can also be directed toward productive uses to empower the economy of the mustahik through training programs, business capital, and sustainable support. However, to maximize its effectiveness, zakat requires professional, transparent, and accountable management, along with strong collaboration between zakat institutions, the government, and society. In the long term, zakat can be a strategic and sustainable solution to address social inequality and significantly reduce poverty levels in Indonesia.
PENGARUH INFLASI DAN TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2012-2024 Syafna Malikhatus Shofia; Lifia Revanata; Nazilia Putri Altifa; Agus Eko Sujianto
Ekonis: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 28, No 1 (2026): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS (EKONIS)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/ekonis.v28i1.8996

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of inflation and unemployment rates on poverty levels in Indonesia during the period 2012-2024. The background of this study is based on fluctuations in macroeconomic indicators and poverty dynamics that show significant changes, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method uses a quantitative approach with an associative design, using secondary data from BPS and Bank Indonesia, which is analyzed through multiple linear regression. The results show that inflation and unemployment rates simultaneously have a significant effect on poverty levels. However, partially, only the unemployment rate has been proven to have a significant effect, while inflation has no significant effect on poverty changes during that period. These findings indicate that unemployment is the most decisive macroeconomic factor in influencing poverty levels. This study emphasizes the importance of job creation policies and strengthening the productive sector in poverty alleviation efforts in Indonesia.Keywords— inflation, unemployment rate, poverty rate, macroeconomics.
Co-Authors Adinda Thalia Salsa Bela Agus Eko Sujianto Ainun Defrilia Amalia Nuril Hidayati Muhammad Rifqi Firdaus Nazilia Putri Altifa Syafna Malikhatus Shofia