Buhori, Raja Muhammad Rafian
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Optimization and Establishment of Bullying Prevention and Case Management System for Adolescent in Junior High Schools Gunawan, Ashfan Abdan Bayan; Siregar, Purnama Dewi; Buhori, Raja Muhammad Rafian; Sulastri
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine The 12th UGM Public Health Symposium
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Purpose: Establishing a bullying prevention and case management system for adolescents in Junior High School. Content: The establishment of this system is based on law No.35 of 2014 the policies interpreted as efforts to prevent and handle violence against children and creating a safe and comfortable learning environment. Implementation of this law is still not optimal due to the lack of involvement from all parties included. Schools are expected to collaborate in creating policies in the form of a decree to initiate a bullying prevention and intervention system in schools, supported by conducting socialization and seminars regarding the roles of teachers, parents, and students in addressing bullying cases. Additionally, the formation of peer counselors in schools through collaboration between the school and health centers or universities is encouraged.It is expected that the number of bullying cases can be reduced and prevented, the availability of reporting services for students that makes students feel safe and comfortable at school, and school will get resources from collaborations with many parties. Challenges in implementing this system include limited resources, both financially and human resources available, inconsistencies in efforts to build the system due to the long time frame, mismatch of visions and missions, and lack of coordination among all parties involved. The strengths of this system are the support from students and parents to protect their right, improved student achievement, an efficient mechanism for handling bullying cases, and creating an inclusive school culture. Implementation of this system can address bullying cases and create an optimal learning environment in schools.
Implementation of Culamega Health Center Head Regulation No: KP.11/KEP.097/PKM.CLMG/I/2023 on No-Smoking Areas (KTR) Buhori, Raja Muhammad Rafian
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine The 12th UGM Public Health Symposium
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Purpose: To protect employees and visitors from the hazards of cigarette smoke in the Culamega Health Center environment. Methods: The No-Smoking Area (KTR) is a designated area where smoking or tobacco-related activities are prohibited. The establishment of KTR aims to uphold the right to public health and provide a clean environment and healthy air, thereby ensuring that employees and visitors feel protected by this regulation. The Culamega Health Center has enacted Regulation No: KP.11/KEP.097/PKM.CLMG/I/2023 concerning KTR. This policy aims to protect employees and visitors from the harmful effects of smoking and to ensure clean air rights for them. However, the implementation of the KTR policy at the Culamega Health Center has not been fully effective. This is evidenced by the continued smoking by some employees and visitors within the health center premises, despite existing no-smoking signs and media. The low compliance with this regulation may be due to inadequate socialization and enforcement of the rules. Results: To optimize the implementation of the KTR policy at the Culamega Health Center, efforts such as education on the dangers of smoking and the benefits of not smoking, the formation of monitoring teams to oversee violations, and the imposition of sanctions according to the regulations are necessary. Consistent and strict rule enforcement is expected to create a deterrent effect for violators and encourage compliance among all health center employees and visitors. Additionally, budget support for health promotion activities will play a significant role in the successful implementation of KTR at the Culamega Health Center. Conclusion: With consistent and stringent enforcement, it is hoped that compliance with the KTR policy will improve, thereby ensuring a healthier environment for all employees and visitors at the Culamega Health Center.