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All Journal JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Lestari, Anetya Martiadevi
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Public Health

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Promotion Strategy for OHS Management of Chemical Hazard Factors in Hospitals: Literature Review Lestari, Anetya Martiadevi
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 6 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i6.5217

Abstract

Introduction: OHS or Occupational Safety and Health in hospitals is one of the activities carried out to maintain and protect human resources so that they can protect themselves and patients. Apart from that, human resources in the hospital sector are not only aimed at doctors, but also at patient companions, patients, employees, staff and all components involved in the hospital. Objective: Analyze OHS promotion management strategies regarding chemical hazard factors in hospitals. Method: The method used in the research uses a qualitative type. The approach used is a descriptive literature review. Result: There are various types of chemical hazards found in hospitals, for example found in laundry services where the ingredients contain quite high risks and dangers. For example, clax allegro has been proven to have corrosive and carcinogenic properties. Harmfull has the property of causing eye damage and burns. Anios has flammable vapor properties, sensitizer, and so on. Conclusion: One of the factors that needs to be considered in the management strategy is related to the management of medical waste which is related to chemical factors. The remaining chemicals used in hospitals or what is called waste must first go through several processes, for example sorting, storing, transporting and managing according to the characteristics of the chemicals found in the hospital. The management carried out has the aim of minimizing the dangers posed by the chemicals used in the hospital
Mosquito Repellent and Physical Quality of Indoor Air as the Main Risk Factors for ARI Incidence in Toddlers (Case Study in the Balongsari Health Center) Nafi’atul Irbah; Lestari, Anetya Martiadevi; Khuliyah Candraning Diyanah; Shamsul Bahari Shamsudin; Aditya Sukma Pawitra
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 18 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v18i2.2026.179-186

Abstract

Introduction: The incidence of ARI in children under five in Balongsari Health Center saw a significant rise. The rise in ARI cases is attributed to air pollution, environmental contamination, and poor public hygiene. One of the causes of air pollution is the use of mosquito repellent. This study aimed to analyze risk factors associated with pollution sources, home physical conditions, and toddler characteristics related to ARI in the Balongsari Health Center area. Methods: This study uses quantitative approach with a case-control design, this study involved a sample of 50 toddlers in the case group and 50 in the control group, selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected via interviews and observation and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The questionnaire covered toddler's characteristics, sources of indoor pollution, and physical household conditions. Temperature was measured with a thermohygrometer. Meanwhile, ventilation and room size were measured with a roll meter. Results and Discussion: Results indicated that mosquito repellent use was significantly associated with ARI (p = 0.010; OR = 4.000), along with physical conditions such as room temperature (p = 0.004; OR = 4.667), ventilation (p = 0.020; OR = 3.455), and household density (p = 0.032; OR = 3.286). Conclusion: These findings suggest that mosquito repellent selection, ventilation improvements, and breastfeeding practices play a crucial role in ARI prevention among toddlers in this area.
Co-Authors Aditya Sukma Pawitra Khuliyah Candraning Diyanah Nafi’atul Irbah Shamsul Bahari Shamsudin