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Sugiharto, S
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology

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Karakteristik Usia, Tingkat Stress dan Gaya Hidup Klien Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wonopringgo Kabupaten Pekalongan Natalya, Wiwiek; Sugiharto, S; Oktaviani, Hilda
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 13th University Research Colloquium 2021: Kesehatan dan MIPA
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Hipertensi merupakan penyebab kematian nomor 3 setelah stroke dan tuberkulosis Diperkirakan pada tahun 2025 hipertensi salah satu penyebab kematian dini di seluruh dunia. Pengetahuan akan faktorfaktor yang paling berperan dalam terjadinya hipertensi akan sangat membantu dalam upaya deteksi dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran karakteristik tingkat usia, stress dan gaya hidup pada klien hipertensi di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wonopringgo Pekalongan. Desain penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Cluster random sampling dengan jumlah 107 responden. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Prevalensi hipertensi terjadi pada rentang usia 46-55 tahun mempunyai hipertensi tahap II yaitu 31 responden (29,0%) dengan tingkat stress sedang yaitu 81 responden (75,7%), responden dengan gaya hidup yang sehat yaitu 51 responden (47,7%),Hasil penelitian ini sebagai acuan tenaga kesehatan untuk memberikan promosi kesehatan terkait dengan faktor yang mempengaruhi pada klien hipertensi sebagai upaya pencegahan kejadian hipertensi dengan pengontrolan tekanan darah secara teratur.
Factors Associated with Recuding Blood Sugar Levels in DM Patients with Hyperglycemia in The Amaryllis Room of RSI PKU Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan Wiruci, W; Sugiharto, S
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation) A
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Diabetes Mellitus is caused by autoimmune, decreased beta cell insulin secretion and other cause.Faktor that affect blood sugar levelsbin patient with Diabetes Mellitus include age,BMI and duration of diabetes. Objective:This study aims to determine the factors associated with the decrease in blood suger levels while in Diabetes Mellitus patients with hyperglycemia at RSI PKU Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan. Sample:this study invoved all Diabetes Mellitus patients who were treated with hyperglycemia RSI PKU Muhamadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan in 2019-2020 as may as 201 respondents. Methods: this study used a descriptive research methodwith a retrospective approach.Daya collection using medical records Results: the results showed that patients with diabetes mellitus had an average age of 58.13 years,BMI of 26.68kg/m2,duration of DMfor14.31 years,most of them were female (68.7%) and received the type of oral and injection combination therapy (91.5%).The results of the linear regression test showed that there was a significan relationship between age (p value 0.00) and length of suffering from DM (p value 0.00) with a decrease in blood suger levels in DM patients who were treated with hyperglycemia. There was no significan relationship between BMI (p value 0.79) with a decrease in blood suger levels while in DM patients who were treated with hyperglycemia. Conclusion: age and duration of suffering from Diabetes Mellitus are factors that influence the decrease in blood suger levels while in Diabetes Millitus patients who are treated with hyperglycemia at RSI PKU Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan.Nurses need to provide education about risk foctor that cause hyperglycemia.
Gambaran Perkembangan Elektrokardiografi pada Pasien Sindrom Koroner Akut di ICU RSI PK Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Mas'ut, Ibnu; Sugiharto, S
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation) A
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Background: Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) is a collection of disease processes that include unstable angina pectoris to Q wave myocardial infarction, caused by narrowing of the arteries due to the atherosclerosis process which is characterized by characteristic chest pain, changes in cardiac enzymes, and changes in electrocardiographic (ECG) images. . According to WHO (2017) 30% of deaths in the world are due to ACS. ECG is the main non-invasive investigation in establishing the diagnosis of ACS and evaluating the development of ACS itself. The purpose of the study: to determine the characteristics and descriptions of the development of the ECG in patients with acute coronary syndrome Methods: This study uses a retrospective descriptive research design, a documentation study with a total sample technique of 19 medical record data for ICU patients at RSI PKU Muhammadiyah Pekajangan for the period January 2019-December 2020. Results: The results of the medical record study of ACS patients mostly occurred in women (52.6%), the average occurred at the age of 61 years with an elementary school education of 57.9%, the average attack occurred 3.95 hours before entering the hospital, most of the first attacks (84.2%), mostly experienced in patients with hypertension 42.1%, with the ECG on the first day mostly ST elevation (68.4%) on the 2nd day there was a downward trend to 11 cases (57, 9%) ,10 cases (52.6%) on the 3rd day. and Isoelectric 1 case (5.3%). Conclusion: This study is expected to be a reference for hospitals to improve the improvement of ACS services in the ICU.
Gambaran Kualitas Hidup Lansia Yang Tinggal di Panti Literature Review Nasihotin, N; Sugiharto, S
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 16th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation)
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Latar Belakang: Penuaan adalah suatu proses yang dimana terjadi perubahan kondisi tubuh baik anatomis, fisiologis dan biokimia pada tubuh lansia. Permasalahan yang dapat ditimbulkan akibat proses penuaan yaitu turunnya kualitas hidup pada para lansia. dalam kehidupan dipanti lansia sering mengalami kesendirian karena jauh dari keluarga dan kualitas hidup yang rendah karena factor keluarga yang jauh. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan kualitas hidup lansia yang tinggal di panti. Metode: Pemilihan artikel pada penelitian ini menggunakan mnemonic PICO. Penulisan artikel ini menggunakan penelusuran literature melalui PubMed dan Portal Garuda. Kriteria inklusi antara lain sesuai dengan kata kunci, dipublikasi dari rentang waktu 2011-2021, ditulis dalam Bahasa Indonesia ataupun Bahasa Inggris, artikel lengkap. Kriteria ekslusi antara lain artikel review/systematic review. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan kualitas hidup lansia berdasarkan domain yaitu domain physical sebesar 47,075; domain psychologikal sebesar 36,712; domain social sebesar 33,746; dan domain Enviromental sebesar 37,172. Simpulan: Bagi perawat hendaknya dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan lansia dengan memberikan dukungan perawatan yang baik guna meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia.
Co-Authors Mas'ut, Ibnu Nasihotin, N Oktaviani, Hilda Wiruci, W Wiwiek Natalya