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Construction of Metrotvnews.com Reality: Gibran Rakabuming Raka's Electability Resistance in the Second Debate of 2024 Presidential Candidate and Vice President Irsyada, Muhamad Ahyan; Istiqomah, Eri
Persepsi: Communication Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/persepsi.v7i1.18915

Abstract

The 2024 presidential election in Indonesia is a pivotal event in the political dynamic that will democratically choose the country's highest leader. According to a survey conducted by Data Indonesia in 2023, Gibran Rakabuming Raka earned a significantly greater level of support, with 56.2%, compared to Muhaimin Iskandar, who only obtained 12.3%. Additionally, Gibran Rakabuming Raka was assessed to have a favorable appearance in the second debate. Although the media's response to the candidates' performance varies, multiple media, such as [Metrotvnews.com] (http://metrotvnews.com/), expressed an unfavorable opinion towards their debate performances. The objective of this research is to reveal the resistance posed by Metrotvnews.com towards the growing popularity of Gibran Rakabuming Raka during the second 2024 Presidential Election debate. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach under the constructivist paradigm. The data acquired from news articles published by Metrotvnews.com indicates unfavorable sentiments towards Gibran Rakabuming Raka. The data evaluated utilizing Robert N. Entman's concept of framing analysis consists of four aspects: defining problems, diagnosing causes, making moral judgments, and treatment recommendations. The result of this research indicates that Metrotvnews.com favors Muhaimin Iskandar over Gibran Rakabuming Raka by presenting him negatively. Metrotvnews.com uses expert and practitioner opinions to sway public opinion and conceal its impartiality. Furthermore, it seems that Metrotvnews.com supports Muhaimin Iskandar by creating comparisons between their characters.
An Attempt to Gain Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment In Social Media Istiqomah, Eri
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): PERSPEKTIF January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v13i1.10606

Abstract

Social media plays a crucial role in shaping public opinion and crafting narratives around gender issues. The active participation of the community on various social media platforms enriches discussions about gender with diverse perspectives and experiences. Through campaigns, hashtags, and visual content, social media not only provides a space for narratives but also shapes paradigm shifts and social norms related to gender issues. This research aims to identify how the Instagram account @unwomen represents gender equality and women's empowerment issues and explores how @unwomen can influence individuals' perceptions of these issues. The method used is qualitative descriptive with a critical paradigm. Data were collected using a random selection method on posts from the Instagram account @unwomen to provide a fair and representative overview. The posts contain content related to women's rights, employment, closing gender gaps, and the role of women in development. The analysis process involves using critical discourse analysis by Sara Mills, incorporating two concepts: subject-object position and writer-reader position. The analysis includes the identification of text, narratives, and images reflecting gender equality and women's empowerment issues, followed by noting keywords or phrases used in the discourse. Research findings reveal that social media, particularly through the @unwomen account, significantly influences public opinion on gender issues. The subject-object position in gender discourse is reflected in the active role of UN Women as the subject designing messages to influence public opinion as the object. The writer-reader position is reflected in the active role of UN Women as writers responsible for creating messages and content shared using language, images, and specific formats to convey messages and influence the audience. Readers (audience) are individuals or groups consuming and responding to content shared by the @unwomen account. They shape perceptions, interpret messages, and provide feedback. This research integrates Mills' concepts of subject-object and writer-reader positions in the context of social media, highlighting the importance of understanding power dynamics in shaping gender narratives. The results contribute to a deeper understanding of how social media can be used to advocate for gender equality and women's empowerment. Globally, the implications can guide further strategies in addressing gender issues and women's empowerment through social media platforms.