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All Journal Educoretax Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science
Prasetyaningrum, Oktavia Rizki
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Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Determinants Of Profit Shifting Decision: Analysis Of Multinational Companies In Indonesia Hargiasto, Hartito; Mardiana, Karlin Sagita; Prasetyaningrum, Oktavia Rizki; Firmansyah, Amrie
Educoretax Vol 4 No 5 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i5.771

Abstract

Taxpayers typically seek to decrease their tax burden through tax avoidance or planning. Multinational corporations have the opportunity to dodge taxes due to their international operations. The most popular form of tax avoidance for multinational corporations is to move income to subsidiaries in low-tax nations. This study investigates the factors that influence profit-shifting decisions by multinational corporations operating in Indonesia, such as tax rate differential, multinationality, firm size, and use of tax havens. This study employs secondary data from financial statements of firms listed on The Multinational Enterprise Information Platform database, which is the outcome of OECD and UNSD collaboration for 2022 as of January 2024 at https://www.oecd.org/sdd/its/mne-platform. The purposive sampling yielded 148 observations. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to process cross-sectional research data. According to this study, disparities in tax rates and firm size have a favorable effect on profit-shifting decisions. However, multinationality and presence in a tax haven country do not impact profit-shifting decisions. The results of this research can be used by tax authorities in Indonesia to consider when establishing rules that can prevent shifts in the earnings of multinational corporations with the goal of tax avoidance.
Potential Tax Revenue On Luxury Pets (Studies In Indonesia) Nugraha, Satria Yudha; Sa’diyyah, Dewi Khalimatus; Prasetyaningrum, Oktavia Rizki; Al Hazmi, Raldin Alif
Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science Vol 4 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/jolas.v4i3.812

Abstract

The phenomenon of flexing, which is excessive showing off behavior where a person tries to solidify a position in the social environment to meet the need for appreciation and validation from others regarding their social status. In Indonesia, this phenomenon takes many forms, one of which is flexing related to pets. Some people have animals that are classified as luxury pets. Luxury pets, often referred to as exotic pets or luxury pets, refer to animals that are not commonly used as pets and are usually relatively expensive. Given the characteristics of luxury goods mentioned in the VAT and STLG Law applicable in Indonesia, it is stated that luxury goods are not basic needs, consumed by certain people, consumed by high-income people and to show status. Therefore, Pets classified as Luxury Pet should be subject to STLG considering the development of pet lovers increases over time, for example, cats, dogs and fish. This research is expected to provide the imposition of new types of taxes for the DGT so as to increase state revenue, especially in the tax sector
Co-Authors Al Hazmi, Raldin Alif Amrie Firmansyah Hargiasto, Hartito Mardiana, Karlin Sagita Nugraha, Satria Yudha Sa’diyyah, Dewi Khalimatus