Ahmad Komarulzaman
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Pengujian Peran Pendidikan dalam Pengentasan Kemiskinan Provinsi Jawa Barat Setiani, Nunung; Wawan Hermawan; Ahmad Komarulzaman
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Volume 3, No. 2, Desember 2023, Jurnal Riset Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis (JRIEB)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jrieb.v3i2.2470

Abstract

Poverty is the object of the problem that always becomes the government's attention. Because poverty is the main indicator of a country to see the welfare of its people. The government makes education one of the solutions to poverty. This study aims to determine the development of the role of education in reducing poverty in West Java province. The period used in this study is from 2012 to 2021. This research uses panel regression analysis. The results showed the important role of education in gravel decline. Education has a negative and significant effect on poverty. The results show that the addition of one year of education and the amount of government spending on the education sector can reduce poverty rates. Kemiskinan menjadi objek permasalahan yang selalu menjadi perhatian pemerintah. Karena kemiskinan menjadi indikator utama suatu negara untuk melihat kesejahteraan masyarakatnya. Pemerintah menjadikan pendidikan sebagai salah satu solusi kemiskinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan peran pendidikan dalam menurunkan kemiskinan di provinsi Jawa Barat. Periode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dari tahun 2012 hingga 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pentingnya peran pendidikan terhadap penurunan kemiskinan. Pendidikan memiliki pengaruh terhadap kemiskinan secara negatif dan signifikan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa penambahan satu tahun pendidikan dan banyaknya pengeluaran pemerintah dapa sektor pendidikan dapat menurunkan tingkat kemiskinan.
Bridging Financial Inclusion to Water and Sanitation: Insights from Indonesia Suryadi, Christian; Faisal Madjid Alyasa; Ahmad Komarulzaman; Heriyaldi
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v13i3.9783

Abstract

Lack of access to improved drinking water and sanitation has been a major worldwide challenge, especially in Indonesia. This study investigates the impact of financial inclusion on access to improved drinking water and sanitation among households in Indonesia. Using binary probit regression analysis complemented with dominance analysis, we assess the relative importance of various factors, including financial inclusion, socio-economic status, and residence, in determining access to improved drinking water and sanitation services. Our findings highlight the critical role of urban residence in facilitating access to improved drinking water and sanitation, with urban areas demonstrating significantly higher access rates. Furthermore, participation in savings emerges as a more influential factor compared to credit participation, particularly in improving access to sanitation facilities. This suggests that while both savings and credit contribute to improved access, savings play a more pronounced role in addressing the higher upfront costs associated with sanitation infrastructure. Additionally, socio-economic factors such as household expenditure and education level are found to significantly influence access to improved water and sanitation, underscoring the importance of addressing broader socio-economic disparities. Overall, our study provides valuable insights and emphasizing the need for comprehensive strategies for policymakers to enhance essential access to clean water and sanitation.