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PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN DAN AKUNTANSI SEDERHANA UNTUK UMKM DALAM UPAYA MENCEGAH FINANCIAL FAILURE DI KABUPATEN SANGGAU Saputra, Edi; Nugroho, Yohanes Adi; Toliang, Ermina; Maulana, Arief Rio; Ilham, Syarif Muhammad; Hadi, Vanesha Astri; Pamungkas, Whilis Aziz Panji; Anam, Muhammad Khairul
COMMUNITY : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/community.v5i2.7248

Abstract

ABSTRACT This community service program was initiated in response to the low financial management and accounting skills among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The activity aimed to enhance financial literacy and management competence of MSME entrepreneurs under the guidance of Rumah BUMN Sanggau to prevent financial failure. The program was implemented using a participatory and practice-based training approach, which consisted of three main stages: preparation (coordination and module development), implementation (interactive lectures, group discussions, and financial recording simulations), and evaluation (conducted through pre-test and post-test to measure learning outcomes). The results showed a significant improvement in participants’ understanding, with 95% able to identify their business financial position, 90% able to plan profits realistically, and all participants successfully separating personal and business finances. These findings indicate that practice-based training is effective in strengthening basic accounting skills and financial discipline among MSMEs. Through more systematic financial management, assisted MSMEs are expected to enhance business resilience and competitiveness sustainably. Program continuity will be supported through regular mentoring by Rumah BUMN to ensure consistent implementation of proper financial recording practices. ABSTRAK Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam mengelola keuangan dan menyusun laporan akuntansi sederhana. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi serta keterampilan pengelolaan keuangan pelaku UMKM binaan Rumah BUMN Sanggau agar mampu mencegah kegagalan finansial. Program ini dilaksanakan dengan menerapkan pendekatan partisipatif dan metode pelatihan berbasis praktik, yang mencakup tiga tahapan utama: persiapan (meliputi koordinasi dan penyusunan modul), pelaksanaan (meliputi kegiatan ceramah interaktif, diskusi kelompok, serta simulasi pencatatan keuangan sederhana), dan evaluasi (melalui pelaksanaan pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur hasil pelatihan). Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan memperlihatkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam pemahaman peserta, di mana 95% peserta mampu mengidentifikasi posisi keuangan usahanya, 90% mampu menyusun perencanaan laba secara realistis, dan seluruh peserta telah berhasil memisahkan antara keuangan pribadi dan keuangan usaha. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa pendekatan pelatihan berbasis praktik efektif dalam memperkuat kemampuan akuntansi dasar dan disiplin finansial pelaku UMKM. Dengan penerapan manajemen keuangan yang lebih sistematis, UMKM binaan diharapkan mampu meningkatkan ketahanan usaha dan daya saing secara berkelanjutan. Keberlanjutan program akan didukung melalui pendampingan rutin oleh Rumah BUMN untuk memastikan konsistensi penerapan pencatatan keuangan yang baik.
PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN BAGI KELOMPOK PKK KECAMATAN KAPUAS KABUPATEN SANGGAU Pratiwi, Nia; Nugroho, Yohanes Adi; Saputra, Edi; Sastrawan, Rahman; Hendreo, Chornolius; Toliang, Ermina; Ilham, Syarif Muhammad; Maulana, Arief Rio
JURNAL ABDIMAS PLJ Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL ABDIMAS PLJ, Desember 2023
Publisher : POLITEKNIK LP3I JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34127/japlj.v3i2.954

Abstract

The community service activity was initiated by the Accounting Department's PPM team after coordinating with the head of the PKK (Family Welfare Empowerment Program) team in the Kapuas sub-district of Sanggau Regency in August 2023. The coordination and survey results with the head of the PKK team revealed that there had been no previous involvement of the Community Service (PPM) team from the Accounting D-3 Study Program at the PSDKU POLNEP Campus in Sanggau Regency, providing financial report training to the PKK group in the Kapuas sub-district of Sanggau Regency. The PKK group also demonstrated a lack of understanding in the field of accounting and financial reporting. Their level of understanding regarding accounting and financial reports was low, making it difficult for village and neighborhood leaders to compile and explain these financial reports. The solution proposed by the Accounting Department's PPM team to address the issues faced by their partners was to conduct financial report training for the PKK group in the Kapuas sub-district of Sanggau Regency. Through this training, the PKK group would be equipped with knowledge and skills in accounting and financial reporting, particularly in the preparation of financial reports. After identifying the partner's problems, the Accounting Department's PPM team prepared a module for financial report preparation, conducted the training, provided assistance, evaluated the process, and prepared activity implementation reports in the form of a proposal, progress report, and final PPM report. This training took place on Monday, September 11, 2023, at the Kapuas sub-district office hall in Sanggau Regency, with 62 participants from the PKK groups. The training activity went smoothly and was executed as intended, starting at 8:00 AM until completion. Consequently, this training could assist the PKK groups in enhancing their understanding of accounting record-keeping and the accounting processes in preparing financial reports. This activity resulted in mandatory outputs published in an article in the Pontianak Post newspaper on Wednesday, September 13, 2023. Keywords: Accounting, Financial Reporting, PKK Group
EMOTIONAL QUOTIENT PADA TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN AKUNTANSI PADA MAHASISWA JURUSAN AKUNTANSI Ilham, Syarif Muhammad; Sastrawan, Rahman; Hendreo, Chornolius
JURNAL LENTERA AKUNTANSI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL LENTERA AKUNTANSI, November 2025
Publisher : POLITEKNIK LP3I JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34127/jrakt.v10i2.1834

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of emotional quotient (EQ) on the level of accounting understanding among students of the Accounting Department of PSDKU Pontianak State Polytechnic, Sanggau Campus. EQ is measured through five dimensions, namely self-awareness, self-management, motivation, empathy, and social skills. The research method used a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to 70 respondents, but only 54 data were suitable for processing. Data analysis was carried out using the Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) technique through SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results showed that self-awareness, motivation, and social skills had a significant positive effect on accounting understanding, while self-management and empathy had no significant effect. The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 0.508 indicates that the EQ variable is able to explain 50.8% of the variation in students' accounting understanding. This finding emphasizes the importance of developing emotional aspects, especially motivation and social skills, in improving the academic competence of accounting students.