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All Journal Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research)
Wijiastutik, Yuni
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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KORELASI KEBIASAAN KONSUMSI PANGAN DENGAN PREVALENSI PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIS DI INDONESIA Wijiastutik, Yuni; Ramadhan, Wahyu
Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research) Vol. 46 No. 2 (2023): PGM VOL 46 NO 2 TAHUN 2023
Publisher : Persagi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36457/pgm.v46i2.750

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease is associated with reduced quality of life, increased healthcare spending, and premature death. This analysis aims to obtain an overview of the relationship between food consumption habits and the prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Indonesia. This study analyzes aggregate data at the provincial level related to chronic kidney failure with selected variables. All provinces were taken as samples. In addition to the prevalence of chronic kidney disease, 4 other variables analyzed as independent variables were the proportion of habitual consumption of fatty/cholesterol/fried foods ≥ 1 time per day, the proportion of habitual consumption of meat/chicken/fish processed with preservatives ≥ 1 time per day, the proportion the habit of consuming soft drinks or carbonated drinks ≥ 1 time per day, the proportion of habitual consumption of energy drinks ≥ 1 time per day. Data were analyzed using scatter plots. The province with the highest prevalence of chronic kidney failure is North Kalimantan Province. The results of the bivariate analysis with scatter plots showed that the habit of consuming fatty/cholesterol/fried foods ≥ 1 time per day, consumption of processed meat/chicken/fish with preservatives ≥ 1 time per day, and consumption of soft drinks or carbonated drinks ≥ 1 time has a positive relation for the prevalence of chronic kidney failure, while the consumption of energy drinks is negatively related to the prevalence of chronic kidney failure in Indonesia. The high prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Indonesia illustrates that public awareness still needs to be increased regarding food consumption habits in the family environment.
Ecological Analysis of Children Tuberculosis (TB) in Indonesia MP, Wahyu Ramadhan; Wijiastutik, Yuni
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i1.328

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) in children is one of the causes of child mortality. Children and toddlers are very susceptible to exposure to tuberculosis germs, especially if there is a family that is confirmed to have Tuberculosis (TB) bacteriological notification. The purpose of this study was to analyze the poverty rate, active integrated healthcare center (Posyandu), and BCG Immunization related to Child TB Cases in Indonesia. The study design that was used is an ecological study approach (aggregate study) sourced from the 2019 Indonesian Health Profile data. Bivariate analysis was conducted using a scatter plot and Pearson correlation test. The results showed that the disparity in the percentage of Tuberculosis (TB) incidence in children was very high at 136.3% in West Java and the lowest in Aceh province at 9.6%. The results of the scatter plot and bivariate test showed that the greater the number of poverty rates, there is a tendency for the incidence of TB in children to be high, the more integrated healthcare center (Posyandu) active in an area, the higher the TB incidence in children, and the more children being immunized with BCG, the cases of Tuberculosis (TB) in children are also increasing. It was concluded that the poverty rate and active integrated healthcare center (Posyandu) had a positive relationship, while BCG immunization had a negative relationship with the incidence of Tuberculosis (TB) in children. It is recommended that the government develop special policies on target areas with the highest poverty rates and increase the activity of integrated healthcare center (Posyandu) in areas where the achievement of child Tuberculosis (TB) is still low, as well as increasing BCG immunization in areas with the most Tuberculosis (TB) cases in children to break the chain of transmission in the future.
Co-Authors MP, Wahyu Ramadhan Wahyu Ramadhan