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All Journal Tolis Ilmiah: Jurnal Penelitian Konstanta : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengelatuan Alam
Chusnul Mar'iyah Mahmud
Unknown Affiliation
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences

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Skrining Fitokimia Daun Delima (Punica Granatum L.) Chusnul Mar'iyah Mahmud; Nadila Nadila; Muhammad Jalaluding; Kristina Tresia Leto
Konstanta : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengelatuan Alam
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/konstanta.v3i1.4758

Abstract

Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) is a fruit plant that is easy to grow in almost all climates. The utilization of this plant as a traditional medicine is very varied and all parts of the pomegranate plant (Punica granatum L.) can be used as medicine, one of which is pomegranate leaves. This study aims to determine the content contained in pomegranate leaves. Pomegranate leaves were extracted by maceration with 96% ethanol solvent. The extraction results then go through a color reaction compound test process. Testing of color reaction compounds includes saponins, steroids/terpenoids, flavonoids, alkaloids, and tannins. This study aims to analyze the content of chemical compounds contained in pomegranate leaves extracted using 96% ethanol. This research method includes maceration extraction and chemical compound screening tests using chemical reagents. The results showed that pomegranate leaves extracted using 96% ethanol solvent and phytochemical screening showed positive results on alkaloid compounds, steroids/terpenoids, flavanoids, tannins but on saponin metabolites showed negative results.
STRATEGI KEPALA DESA DALAM MENANGGULANGI KEMISKIN DI DESA RANGALAKA Rusli Hereng; Chusnul Mar'iyah Mahmud; Berlian Hamsa; Rustam Pratama Putra; Sundari
Tolis Ilmiah : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Mei (In Progres)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56630/tolis.v8i1.1524

Abstract

This study aims to describe the strategies employed by the Village Head of Rangalaka in tackling extreme poverty in Rangalaka Village, Kotabaru Subdistrict, Ende Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. A descriptive qualitative approach was used in this study, with data collection techniques including interviews, observation, and documentation of the Village Head, village officials, community leaders, and program beneficiaries. The results of the study show that the Head of Rangalaka Village implemented four main strategies in combating extreme poverty, namely: (1) distribution of assistance and social security through the BLT-DD, BPNT, KIS, and KIP programs; (2) community economic empowerment through the establishment of BUMDes and training in productive business skills; (3) improving human resource capacity through entrepreneurship and financial management training; and (4) optimizing Village Funds for productive economic activities. Factors supporting the success of these strategies include community and traditional leader support, budget transparency, and synergy with cross-sector institutions. However, obstacles include low education levels, limited capital, and dependence on government assistance. Overall, the strategy of the Rangalaka Village Head demonstrates a community-based development approach that is oriented towards the economic empowerment and independence of residents. This approach is in line with national policies and sustainable development goals (SDGs), particularly in efforts to eradicate extreme poverty at the village level.
Co-Authors Berlian Hamsa Kristina Tresia Leto Muhammad Jalaluding Nadila Nadila Rusli Hereng Rustam Pratama Putra Sundari