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The Effect of Spirituality on The Fear of Pre-Operation Patients at RSUD Dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga Rochmah Oktavia; Jebul Suroso; Agus Santosa; Tina Muzaenah
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Harapan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1676

Abstract

Surgery is an action carried out by opening or exposing a part of the body through an incision and ending with stitching the wound. This surgical action can cause anxiety in the patient so that the patient feels uncomfortable and even feels threatened. This may influence a person's spiritual level. Spirituality is something important for every individual in their relationship with God Almighty. This research was conducted to determine the effect of the patient's level of spirituality on the pre-operative anxiety level of patients in the Dahlia ward at RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga. The design of this research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The samples used were pre-operative patients in the Dahlia ward at RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga with 60 respondents using Purposive Sampling techniques. The research instrument used a spirituality level questionnaire and an anxiety level questionnaire. Data analysis uses the Chi-Square Test. The research results showed (1) the majority of pre-operative respondents in the Dahlia ward were aged 26-45 years, female, self-employed, had at least elementary school education, and the type of general surgery; (2) the majority of preoperative patients' spirituality level is moderate and the anxiety level of surgical patients is not anxious; (3) there is an influence of the patient's spirituality level on the anxiety level of pre-operative patients in the Dahlia ward at Dr. RSUD. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalngga with a p-value of 0.025. The urgency of this study lies in the importance of understanding the influence of spirituality on anxiety in the context of preoperative care, because unmanaged anxiety can impact the success of surgery and patient recovery. This study contributes to health science by providing evidence that spirituality can be one approach to reducing preoperative patient anxiety. The level of spirituality has a significant effect on the level of preoperative patient anxiety. Therefore, it is recommended that health workers integrate a spiritual approach into preoperative patient care, such as providing spiritual support, counseling sessions, or facilities for worship. This strategy is expected to increase the patient's psychological comfort, thereby supporting the success of medical procedures and the recovery process.
The Correlation Between Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors Regarding Added Sugar and The Risk of Diabetes Mellitus in Adolescents Elsalma Ernanda; Tina Muzaenah
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 9 (2026): Proceeding of the 1st Holistic Healthcare Delivery through Community-Based Approaches
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pshms.v9i1.2197

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a growing health concern among adolescents, with excessive added sugar consumption being a major contributing factor. Knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to added sugar intake play an important role in reducing the risk of diabetes. Method: This study used a quantitative correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 159 adolescents from SMP Negeri 1 Cilongok were selected using proportional random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires measuring knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and diabetes risk using the PRESTARt instrument. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge and behavior with the risk of diabetes mellitus (p = 0.032 and p = 0.002). However, no significant relationship was found between attitudes and diabetes risk (p = 0.203). Conclusion: Knowledge and behavior regarding added sugar consumption are significantly associated with the risk of diabetes mellitus in adolescents, while attitudes do not show a significant relationship.