Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.444
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Syarah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi
Hisan, Moh. Syifa’ul
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

 1 
Analisis Pelaksanaan Akad Conditional Sales Purchase Agreement (CSPA) dalam Kajian Hukum Islam Khanifa, Nurma Khusna; Hisan, Moh. Syifa’ul; Mutmainah, Kurniawati
Syarah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): SYARAH : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/syarah.v12i1.1524

Abstract

One of the most important teachings of the Qur'an in matters of fulfilling promises and contracts is the obligation to honor all contracts and promises, and fulfill all obligations. The Al-Qur'an also reminds that everyone will be held accountable in matters related to the promises and contracts that he does. Likewise in the Conditional Sale and Purchase Agreement (CSPA) which in Indonesian is translated as a conditional sale and purchase agreement. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research with the type of library research with the data source coming from literature in the form of literature. The results showed that CSPA violated one of the legal terms of the contract. Where the right to the object of the transaction is less clear. This means that ownership is not fully owned by the owner even though the promised goods have been handed over when the contract occurred. This is due to conditions, both conditions for suspending (opschortende voorwaarde) or conditions for canceling (ontbindende voorwaarde). The conclusion of this study is that CSPA is not valid in fulfilling contracts. The invalidity of the contract was caused by al-gharar (an element of harm) and al-syarthu al-fasid. So that it can be said to be vanity and does not cause any consequences.
Implications of the MUI Fatwa on the Prohibition of 3 Kg LPG for the Wealthy in the Perspective of Islamic Law Hisan, Moh. Syifa’ul; Iwan Fawazir , Lailul Fuad; Muwaddah , Nur
Syarah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): SYARAH : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Universitas Islam Negeri Sultanah Nahrasiyah Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/syarah.v14i2.6902

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal basis, formal validity, and social implications of the 2025 Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) fatwa regarding the prohibition of 3-kilogram LPG use for the wealthy based on Islamic law perspectives. The study uses a qualitative approach with normative-sociological analysis through document studies and in-depth interviews. The results show that normatively, this fatwa has a strong basis in the Qur'an (QS. An-Nahl: 90 and QS. Al-Baqarah: 188), the principle of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah (hifẓ al-māl and hifẓ al-‘adl), and is in line with national energy regulations. However, formally, this fatwa does not yet have binding legal force because it has not been ratified through an official Fatwa Commission hearing. Sociologically, the effectiveness of the fatwa is limited due to low legal literacy among the public, limited access to non-subsidized energy in rural areas, and the absence of standard economic indicators. This analysis confirms that without strong technical regulations, fatwas only serve as moral appeals without any executory impact. This study recommends the need to integrate fatwas into formal government policies through memoranda of understanding (MoUs), the establishment of objective economic criteria, and increased public education to realize subsidy distribution based on social justice and sharia values.           
Co-Authors Iwan Fawazir , Lailul Fuad Kurniawati Mutmainah Muwaddah , Nur Nurma Khusna Khanifa