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All Journal Desimal: Jurnal Matematika PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON DATA SCIENCE AND OFFICIAL STATISTICS
Gianinna Ardaneswari
Universitas Indonesia
Computer Science & IT Education Mathematics Social Sciences

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Analysis of Spotify's Audio Features Trends using Time Series Decomposition and Vector Autoregressive (VAR) Model Daffa Adra Ghifari Machmudin; Mila Novita; Gianinna Ardaneswari
Proceedings of The International Conference on Data Science and Official Statistics Vol. 2023 No. 1 (2023): Proceedings of 2023 International Conference on Data Science and Official St
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/icdsos.v2023i1.375

Abstract

Streaming is the most popular music consumption method of the current times. As the biggest streaming platform based on subscriber number, Spotify stores miscellaneous information regarding the music in the platform, including audio features. Spotify’s audio features are descriptions of songs features in form of variables such as danceability, duration, and tempo. These features are accessible via Application Programming Interface (API). On the other hand, Spotify also publishes their own charts consisting of 200 most streamed songs on the platform (based on regions) which are updated daily. By combining Spotify’s song charts and the songs’ respective audio features, this research conducted analysis on musical trends using time series modelling. First, the combined data is decomposed to extract the trend features. Second, a Vector Autoregressive (VAR) model is built and followed by forecasting of the audio features. Lastly, the performance of forecasted values and the actual observations is evaluated. As a result, this research has proven that musical trends can be forecasted in the future for a short period by using VAR model with relatively low error.
Performance evaluation of clustering algorithms for protein sequence data Ardaneswari, Gianinna; Aminah, Siti; Awang, Mohd Khalid; Laksmitara, Anindya; Azkiya, Azkal; Razi, Fakhrur; Joshua Situmeang, Jason Nimrod
Desimal: Jurnal Matematika Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Desimal: Jurnal Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/djm.v8i3.202528462

Abstract

Protein sequence data analysis is a fundamental task in bioinformatics, supporting the exploration of biological variations and the identification of functional relationships among proteins. This study presents a performance analysis of four clustering algorithms, which include Balanced Iterative Reducing and Clustering using Hierarchies (BIRCH), Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN), Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering, and Spectral Clustering, applied to protein sequence datasets. Feature extraction was conducted using the Discere package in Python, generating 27 numerical attributes from protein sequences. The optimal number of clusters for BIRCH, Agglomerative, and Spectral Clustering was determined using the Elbow method, while DBSCAN parameters (MinPts, Eps) were tuned using the sorted k-distance plot. Clustering performance was assessed using the Silhouette Score. Among the algorithms, DBSCAN produced the highest silhouette score of 0.8105, whereas BIRCH achieved a strong balance between clustering quality, with a score of 0.7405, and computational efficiency. Agglomerative clustering provided moderate results with a score of 0.6779, while Spectral clustering yielded the lowest score of 0.6310 but demonstrated flexibility in capturing complex structures. These findings provide a benchmark comparison of clustering methods for protein sequence data, offering practical insights into algorithm selection based on data characteristics and performance trade-offs.
Co-Authors Awang, Mohd Khalid Azkiya, Azkal Daffa Adra Ghifari Machmudin Fakhrur Razi Joshua Situmeang, Jason Nimrod Laksmitara, Anindya Mila Novita Siti Aminah