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All Journal Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syari'ah Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Sosial dan Teknologi (SNISTEK)
Hotima, Desi Patul
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Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Prinsip Non Intervensi Hukum Internasional Dalam Konteks Perang Teluk 1 Antara Irak-Iran Nuralisa, Rusaila; Hotima, Desi Patul; Ukas, Ukas
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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Abstract

The Iran-Iraq War (1980–1988) began with a territorial conflict linked to the Shatt al-Arab River and Khuzestan territory. The 1979 Islamic Revolution in Iran also led to political changes in the Middle East. Provocations and interference from other countries with military aid, economic embargoes, and legal and political interventions make the conflict, increasingly uncertain and or worsening. To look at the principle of non-intervention in the context of the Iran-Iraq war. The research uses a qualitative approach, examining secondary literature and international legal documents. The outcome of this discussion covers any principle of intervention in international law, any exception to the non-intervention principle, how intervention affects both conflicting states. On the basis of its national interests, the presence of the United States has changed and participated in changing political and military behavior in the Middle East.
Tanggung Jawab Hukum Perdata atas Penggunaan Citra Publik Figur dalam Foto Buatan AI Hotima, Desi Patul; Zukriadi, Diki
Al-Muamalat Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syari'ah
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/muamalat.v11i1.12860

Abstract

This study aims to analyze civil liability arising from the use of public figures’ images in AI-generated photographs and to assess the adequacy of Indonesian civil law in providing legal protection for image rights. This research employs a normative legal method with statutory, conceptual, and socio-legal approaches. Data were collected through a literature-based study of primary and secondary legal sources and analyzed qualitatively using deductive legal reasoning. The findings indicate that the unauthorized use of public figures’ images in AI-generated photographs may be classified as an unlawful act (onrechtmatige daad) under Article 1365 of the Indonesian Civil Code. Consequently, perpetrators may be held civilly liable for compensation and other remedial measures aimed at restoring the violated rights of the affected individuals.
Co-Authors Nuralisa, Rusaila Ukas, Ukas Zukriadi, Diki