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The Effectiveness of the Constitutionality of the Plan to Change the Threshold of the Election Parliament in the Perspective of Pancasila Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius; Nugiantari, Ayu Rosita; Mustopa, Hadi; Sari, Lintang Lasmita; Christian, Reinhart
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i2.44796

Abstract

Changes in the parliamentary threshold in the Indonesian election are a crucial issue in the democratic system that has implications for political representation, government stability, and electoral fairness. The Constitutional Court's Decision No.116/PUU-XXI/2023 confirms that the parliamentary threshold of 4% is not fully in line with the principles of people's sovereignty, electoral justice, and legal certainty guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and the values of Pancasila. This study aims to analyze the constitutional effectiveness of changes in parliamentary thresholds and their impact on the electoral system in Indonesia. The research method used is a normative-empirical approach by analyzing the constitutionality of the parliamentary threshold based on legal documents, Constitutional Court decisions, and related legal theories. The results of the study show that the removal of parliamentary thresholds has the potential to increase more proportional political representation, provide opportunities for small and new parties to participate in government, and enrich the diversity of votes in parliament. However, on the other hand, this policy also has the potential to cause political fragmentation that can affect the stability of the government and the effectiveness of legislative decision-making. Therefore, careful policy planning is needed so that these changes remain in line with the democratic principles of Pancasila and do not interfere with legal certainty in the Indonesian electoral system. It is hoped that this research can contribute to policymakers in drafting more inclusive and democratic regulations, while maintaining a balance between the diversity of political representation and the effectiveness of government.
Pencegahan Risiko Lingkungan dalam Skala Mikro Permukiman (Studi Kasus Rt 8 Rw4 Malaka Jaya Duren Sawit Jakarta Timur) Supriadi, Taufiq; Sari, Novena Kristina; Permadi, Bagus; Sari, Lintang Lasmita
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i3.6255

Abstract

This study examines environmental risk prevention at the micro-scale in densely populated residential areas, specifically focusing on RT8 RW4 Malaka Jaya in Duren Sawit, East Jakarta. Rapid urbanization, limited space, and the dominance of concrete structures in the area have led to several environmental risks, including poor drainage systems, waste mismanagement, and reduced green spaces. This research employs a qualitative methodology, including field observation, interviews with local leaders, and literature review, to understand the environmental risks faced by the community. The study highlights the role of community-based innovations in managing these risks, such as the transformation of drainage channels into fish farming ponds, waste management through communal composting, and the use of solar energy. The findings suggest that these initiatives, driven by local leadership and active community participation, have proven effective in mitigating environmental risks and improving the living conditions of residents. The research also discusses the importance of involving local governance units like RT in environmental management, particularly in urban areas facing limited resources. These findings contribute to the understanding of how community-based environmental management approaches can address urban environmental challenges.