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All Journal JTH: Journal of Technology and Health
Theerka. N.
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing

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IMPROVING WATER SANITATION AND ITS IMPACT ON PUBLIC HEALTH IN BANGLADESH Theerka. N.
JTH: Journal of Technology and Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): October: JTH: Journal of Technology and Health
Publisher : CV. Fahr Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61677/jth.v2i2.60

Abstract

This study investigates the disparities in water sanitation and its impact on public health in rural and urban areas of Bangladesh. Through a mixed-methods approach, combining both quantitative and qualitative data, the research examines access to clean water, sanitation practices, and the prevalence of waterborne diseases in both regions. The quantitative component involved surveying 500 households, revealing that 65% of rural households use unsafe water sources compared to 20% in urban areas. Additionally, 48% of rural households practice open defecation, significantly higher than the 12% in urban households. The qualitative data, gathered from 30 interviews and focus group discussions, revealed that rural participants are less aware of the health risks associated with poor sanitation and water quality. The study concludes that while urban areas benefit from better infrastructure and awareness, rural areas remain underserved, highlighting the need for improved sanitation infrastructure, community engagement, and public health education. The findings contribute to the global discourse on improving water and sanitation access, supporting the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 6 for clean water and sanitation for all.
EXPLORING THE RISE OF MENTAL HEALTH ISSUES AMONG YOUTH IN INDIA: POST-PANDEMIC EFFECTS Margala Juang Bertorio; Theerka. N.
JTH: Journal of Technology and Health Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): April: JTH: Journal of Technology and Health
Publisher : CV. Fahr Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61677/jth.v2i4.263

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on the mental health of youth globally, and this study investigates its effects on youth in India, with a particular focus on rural versus urban disparities. The study employed a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews to assess the prevalence of anxiety, depression, and stress among youth. Results indicate that rural youth face significantly higher levels of mental health issues compared to urban counterparts, with anxiety and depression rates reaching 58% and 51%, respectively, compared to 45% and 43% in urban areas. The study also explored the role of digital health platforms in mental health care, finding that urban youth have better access to such resources. The qualitative data further revealed that rural youth rely heavily on informal support systems, such as family and religious leaders, as opposed to formal mental health services. This study highlights the urgent need for targeted mental health interventions, particularly in rural areas, and the integration of digital platforms into the mental health care system to bridge the gap between urban and rural regions. By addressing these disparities, India can move towards more equitable mental health care for its youth population.
Co-Authors Margala Juang Bertorio