ningsih, Iswa
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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Partisipasi Vaksinasi COVID-19 di Puskesmas Betun Kabupaten Malaka Kehi Lau, Cindy Anna Maria; Koamesah, Sangguana Marthen Jacobus; Sagita, Sidarta; ningsih, Iswa
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Cendana Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v10i2.9058

Abstract

Background : The Corona Virus Disease 2019 pandemic is a health problem that is currently in the world's spotlight. COVID-19 has been designated by the Indonesian government as a non-natural disaster and has received attention from health scientists and the general public. Since January 2021, the government has carried out vaccinations in stages while remaining disciplined in health protocols. Evaluation of effectiveness proves that vaccines are able to reduce the risk of being infected with COVID-19, as well as reduce treatment and death for the residents. COVID-19 vaccination aims to reduce the transmission of COVID-19 between the residents and is expected to achieve herd immunity. Public knowledge of COVID-19 and vaccines can support the success of this disease management program. Based on the results of a vaccine acceptance survey conducted by the Ministry of Health, ITAGI, UNICEF and WHO, around 30% of their respondents expressed concerns about the safety and effectiveness of vaccines, expressed distrust of vaccines, and questioned the halalness of vaccines because the coverage of vaccine information provision in Indonesia has not been maximized because it is still new and there are mutations from the coronavirus. Objective : This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the participation of COVID-19 vaccination at the Betun Health Center, Malaka Regency. Method : This study used an analytical observational research design with a cross sectional design. Samples were choosen using a non-probability sampling technique with a type of consecutive sampling with a total sample of 100 people. The data were collected using a questionnaire on Knowledge of COVID-19 Vaccination Participation to the visitors of Betun Health Center, Malaka Regency. The data analysis used is the Chi-Square test. Result : From the test results using the chi-square test, there was a significant correlation between the level of knowledge with the participation of COVID-19 vaccination at the Betun Health Center, Malaka Regency with the p value = 0.005. Conclusion : There is a significant correlation between the level of knowledge with the participation of COVID-19 vaccination at the Betun Health Center, Malaka Regency. Keywords : Level of knowledge, participation, vaccination
Efektivitas Formula Sediaan Sampo Antijamur Ekstrak Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa paradisiaca L.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Malassezia furfur Seda Pia, Maria Vianey Dominika; Pakan, Prisca Deviani; Ningsih, Iswa; Indriarini, Desi
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Cendana Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v14i1.27362

Abstract

Abstract Background: Malassezia furfur is a pathogenic organism that causes dandruff. One way to prevent dandruff is by washing the hair using shampoo that contains anti-dandruff active ingredients. Continuous use of synthetic shampoos can cause the hair to become dry, easily brittle, irritate the eyes and scalp, and damage the hair shaft. Herbal shampoos have become popular due to consumers’ belief that they contain natural ingredients that are safer and have minimal side effects. One natural ingredient that can be used is the peel of kepok banana (Musa paradisiaca L.). Objective: To determine the antifungal activity of a shampoo formulation containing kepok banana peel extract (Musa paradisiaca L.) against the growth of Malassezia furfur. Methods: The type of research conducted was a true experimental study with a post-test only control group design. In this study, there were treatment groups given shampoo containing kepok banana peel extract at concentrations of 1.56%, 3.125%, 6.25%, 12.5%, 25%, 50%, and 100%, a negative control group using the shampoo base, and a positive control group using shampoo containing 1% selenium sulfide. The data were analyzed using One-Way ANOVA. Results: All shampoo formulations showed suboptimal physical characteristics. Concentrations of 6.25%, 12.5%, 25%, 50%, and 100% demonstrated antifungal activity against the growth of Malassezia furfur. Conclusion: There is antifungal activity from the shampoo formulation containing kepok banana peel extract (Musa paradisiaca L.) against the growth of Malassezia furfur.