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PERKEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI PAKISTAN Fitrina Martajasa
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN KEGURUAN Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Februari
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

In the historical trajectory of Islamic civilization, the role of education can truly be actualized and applied, precisely in the era of Islamic glory, which was all a process of the long time that Muslims have been involved in the protection of Islamic sciences which originate from the Koran and As-Sunnah. We can see this, where education is truly able to shape civilization, so that Islamic civilization becomes the leading civilization as well as a civilization that colors the Arabian Peninsula, Africa, West Asia and Eastern Europe. For this reason, the existence of an educational paradigm that empowers students is a necessity. Islamic religious education in Pakistan is divided into 3 categories, namely: Quranic School, Mosque Primary School, and Madrasah. The education policy between Pakistan and Indonesia is almost the same, namely making education compulsory for their citizens. It's just that in Pakistan it is mandatory to study up to high school, while in Indonesia it is only up to junior high school.
Kepemimpinan Kepala Madrasah dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan Pada Standar Proses di MAS YASTI Singkawang Fitrina Martajasa; Susilawati Susilawati; Deni Irawan
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU PENDIDIKAN Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurripen.v3i2.7291

Abstract

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of the lag of the Private Islamic Senior High School (MAS) YASTI Singkawang, the second oldest madrasah in the city which has been established since 1991, compared to newer schools that are more popular with the community. The main challenge faced is the small number of students. This condition questions the central role of madrasah principal leadership in improving the quality of education, especially in process standards, to respond to competition. The focus of this research is to examine: (1) the implementation of madrasah principal leadership, (2) supporting and inhibiting factors. This study employed a qualitative method with a field research approach. Data were collected through non-participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. Informants in this study included the madrasah principal, teachers, administrative staff, and students. The collected data were analyzed interactively through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing to ensure the validity of the findings. The results of the study indicate that: (1) The madrasah principal's leadership is implemented collaboratively and participatively, involving all stakeholders in strategic planning and decision-making. (2) Key supporting factors include a conducive madrasah environment and diversified funding sources (BOS and madrasah cooperatives). Meanwhile, inhibiting factors include financial constraints, annual flooding, and a lack of community support and interest. Mitigation strategies were addressed through collaboration with government agencies, universities, and parents/guardians, as well as through simplifying lesson plans to enhance teacher creativity