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Pendampingan Usahatani Jagung Pakan dan Kedelai Edamame pada Ponpes Nurul Muhibbin, Kalimantan Selatan Nugroho, Agung; Purnomo, Joko; Santoso, Untung; Jumar, Jumar; Imam Nugraha, Muhammad; Ramadani, Qudsi; Ronny Hakim, Muhammad; Nol Hakim, Lukman; Septiana, Noni; Rahman Sidik, Rifqi; Mislawati, Mislawati; Nurlita, Saskia; Adrianoor Saputra, Riza
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.10.3.289-296

Abstract

Routine assistance to several Islamic boarding schools, including the Nurul Muhibbin Halong Islamic Boarding School, is the Adaro Santri Sejahtera (PASS) Program. This program focuses on skill development so that besides having religious knowledge, students are also expected to know about entrepreneurship. This mentoring activity is a form of Community Service (PkM) for Lambung Mangkurat University (ULM) as a driving effort to develop a business unit for cultivating and marketing community agricultural products, such as feed corn and organic edamame. This activity is also aimed at making Islamic boarding schools more prosperous, independent, and advanced in learning religious knowledge and providing students with knowledge and skills in agribusiness to become independent people. This activity was carried out for four months (August‒December 2021) at the Nurul Muhibbin Islamic Boarding School, Halong District, Balangan Regency, South Kalimantan, with a target number of participants of 20 people. The method used in this activity is a classical and individual approach. The classical approach was taken when providing theory regarding the introduction of feed corn cultivation and organic edamame, while the individual approach was taken when filling out the questionnaire. This service activity produces elements of Islamic boarding school students, caregivers, and congregation farmers who have knowledge, understanding, and skills in intensive feed corn and organic edamame cultivation. This is essential capital for the Islamic boarding school to continue and develop farming to create an independent Islamic boarding school.
Kompos Limbah Baglog Jamur Tiram sebagai Alternatif Budidaya Edamame di Tanah Gambut Saputra, Riza Adrianoor; Ramadani, Qudsi; Jumar, Jumar
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jtl.2024.3562

Abstract

Along with the times, edamame has good prospects for development. This prospect can be seen from the high demand for exports of around 100,000 t year-1. However, Indonesia is only able to fulfill about 3% of it. The lack of fulfillment of the export market for edamame is due to several constraints in its development. One of the obstacles is the availability of fertile land. Peatlands in South Kalimantan have problems with high soil acidity and low soil fertility. Using oyster mushroom baglog waste (OMBW) is an effort to increase peat soil fertility and edamame production. This study aims to determine the best dosage of OMBW compost for raising soil pH, growth, and yield of edamame on peat soils. This study was structured using a one-factor completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments, namely: 0 (b0), 5 (b1), 10 (b2), 15 (b3), and 20 t ha-1 OMBW  compost (b4). The results showed the best dose of 20 t ha-1 OMBW  compost (b4) increased plant height at 4 weeks after planting (WAP) by 45%, the number of leaves at 4 WAP by 60%, and the number of pods by 65%. In comparison, the dose of 10 t ha-1 OMBW  compost (b2) was best at increasing soil pH at 3 weeks after incubation by 20.24%, increasing plant stem diameter by 39%, and fresh pod weight by 78%.   Abstrak Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman, edamame memiliki prospek yang baik untuk dikembangkan. Hal ini terlihat dari kebutuhan ekspornya yang tinggi sekitar 100.000 t tahun-1. Namun, Indonesia hanya mampu memenuhi sekitar 3% dari kebutuhan tersebut. Kurangnya pemenuhan pasar ekspor akan edamame ini dikarenakan beberapa kendala dalam pengembangannya. Salah satu kendalanya yaitu ketersediaan lahan subur. Lahan gambut di Kalimantan Selatan memiliki masalah kemasaman tanah yang tinggi dan kesuburan tanah yang rendah. Pemanfaatan limbah baglog jamur tiram (LBJT) merupakan upaya untuk meningkatkan kesuburan tanah gambut dan produksi edamame. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dosis terbaik kompos LBJT dalam meningkatkan pH tanah, pertumbuhan, dan hasil edamame di tanah gambut. Penelitian ini disusun menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) satu faktor dengan lima perlakuan yaitu: 0 (b0), 5 (b1), 10 (b2), 15 (b3), dan 20 t ha-1 kompos LBJT (b4). Penelitian ini menghasilkan dosis terbaik yaitu 20 t ha-1 kompos LBJT (b4) mampu meningkatkan tinggi tanaman pada 4 minggu setelah tanam (MST) sebesar 45%, jumlah daun pada 4 MST sebesar 60%, dan jumlah polong sebesar 65%. Sebagai pembanding, dosis 10 t ha-1 kompos LBJT (b2) terbaik dalam meningkatkan pH tanah pada 3 minggu setelah inkubasi sebesar 20,24%, meningkatkan diameter batang tanaman sebesar 39%, dan bobot polong segar sebesar 78%.