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Enhancing Fraud Detection and Prevention through Effective Control Environment: A Phenomenological Study: Meningkatkan Deteksi dan Pencegahan Kecurangan melalui Lingkungan Pengendalian yang Efektif: Sebuah Studi Fenomenologi Hanif, Aisha; Oktaviarini, Dina Dwi; Hanun, Nur Ravita; Ade Prasetya, Atina Nabila; Nadhifah, Binti
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v18i3.951

Abstract

This research delves into the pivotal role of the control environment as the bedrock of internal control, shaping the organization's culture and structure. By encompassing integrity, ethical values, organizational structure, human resource policies, and management practices, the control environment significantly influences fraud occurrences. This study aims to explore how the control environment contributes to fraud detection and prevention. Employing a qualitative phenomenological approach, the research probes into human perceptions and experiences, shedding light on the intricate interplay between control environment elements and fraud mitigation efforts. The findings provide valuable insights into the practical implications of cultivating a robust control environment to curb fraudulent activities, thereby fostering a more secure and ethically sound organizational ecosystem Highlight: Foundational Importance: This study examines the central role of the control environment in shaping organizational culture and structure, thereby significantly influencing fraud occurrences. Holistic Impact: Encompassing integrity, ethical values, structure, policies, and practices, the control environment's interplay is explored to understand its contribution to fraud detection and prevention. Phenomenological Exploration: Employing a qualitative phenomenological approach, the research delves into human perceptions, shedding light on the intricate relationship between control environment elements and efforts to mitigate fraud. The findings offer practical insights for cultivating a robust control environment that fosters a secure and ethically sound organizational ecosystem. Keyword: Control Environment, Internal Control, Fraud Detection, Prevention, Qualitative Phenomenology
Effectiveness of Internal Control Environment in Preventing Fraud: Efektivitas Lingkungan Pengendalian Internal dalam Mencegah Kecurangan Hanif, Aisha; Nadhifah, Binti
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v20i1.1420

Abstract

Background: Internal control is considered a key factor in maintaining organizational integrity and preventing fraud within higher education institutions. Specific background: Previous studies mostly examined internal control in business organizations, leaving higher education practices less explored. Gap: Limited qualitative evidence explains how control environments work in educational settings. Aims: This study aims to identify the effectiveness of the internal control environment in preventing fraud at a private university in Indonesia. Results: Qualitative data collected through interviews and processed using NVivo show that several control components have been implemented, yet certain elements still require improvement such as monitoring and delegation. Novelty: The study presents empirical insight based on direct campus practices, revealing the contextual role of internal control in academic institutions. Implication: The findings suggest that strengthening internal monitoring and ethical culture is essential to reduce fraud risks in universities. Highlights:• Internal control environment in higher education• Fraud prevention mechanisms• Empirical qualitative evidence Keywords: Internal Control, Fraud, Higher Education, Audit, COSO