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All Journal Advances in Food Science, Sustainable Agriculture and Agroindustrial Engineering (AFSSAAE)
Jayanti, Theresia Vania
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering

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Optimization of maltodextrin concentration and spray drying temperature on physicochemical characteristics of powdered edamame milk Ali, Dego Yusa; Pramita, Hera Sisca; Widyaningsih, Tri Dewanti; Jayanti, Theresia Vania
Advances in Food Science, Sustainable Agriculture and Agroindustrial Engineering (AFSSAAE) Vol 7, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Advances in Food Science, Sustainable Agriculture and Agroindustrial Engineering (AFSSAAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.afssaae.2024.007.02.1

Abstract

Peeled edamame can be processed into a product that will increase added value, including edamame milk. The perishable nature of milk requires further processing, such as drying it into powder. One of the commonly used fillers is maltodextrin because it can improve the product’s physical properties. With this treatment process, the physicochemical characteristics could be changed. Therefore, this study aimed to optimize the treatment of the physicochemical characteristics of edamame milk powder. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) with Central Composite Design (CCD) experiment with maltodextrin concentration factor (5.71%-10.00%) and spray drying temperature (160°C-215°C) was used in this study. Analysis of physicochemical characteristics carried out included water content, water activity, solubility, hygroscopicity, and color (a(-)). The results showed that treatment with the combination of 6.00% maltodextrin and 215 °C of drying temperature offer the optimum condition in producing a high-quality edamame milk powder.
Co-Authors Dego Yusa Ali Pramita, Hera Sisca Tri Dewanti Widyaningsih