Panigoro, Muhammad Rizal
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Dialektika Maddah Dalam Bencana Alam Gorontalo Hanapi, Kiky; Panigoro, Muhammad Rizal
Farabi Vol 21 No 2 (2024): Farabi
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/jf.v21i2.5232

Abstract

This qualitative research seeks to examine the relation and implicaton of maddah (da’wah teaching materials) to discover new understandings of Islamic teachings especially on the issues of natural disaster occured in Gorontalo. Data were collected through observation and in-depth interviews to the preachers, natural disaster victims, and the members of Indonesian Ulema Council of Gorontalo (MUI). This research reveals that there ara at least two main argument of maddah in responding natural disasters. In the first stream, there is maddah that focuses on how natural disaster should be coped with human repentances to the God due to their exploitative actions toward the natural balances; while on the other hand, a madah that moves beyond boundaries of doctrines and ask for direct actions to save the earth. Built on the scholarship of dialectical framework, this paper argues that the difference between maddah teachings can be explained by contextualizing the issues of natural disaster through three primary principles: akidah, sharia and akhlaq. In praxis, this maddah’s vision then manifests in the spirit of natural disaster advocacy such as mutual aid, climate awareness and justice, caring and other collective actions that can guarantee safety as a serious devotion to the God.
PENERAPAN HERMENEUTIKA WILHELM DILTHEY DALAM PENAFSIRAN AL-QUR’AN Panigoro, Muhammad Rizal
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Studies (IJIS) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 1 No. 2 Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : JCI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/ijis.v1i2.1260

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas penerapan hermeneutika Wilhelm Dilthey dalam penafsiran Al-Qur’an dengan menekankan pada dimensi sosio-historis yang melatarbelakangi lahirnya sebuah tafsir. Dilthey menegaskan bahwa makna teks tidak semata-mata terletak pada teks itu sendiri, tetapi dipengaruhi oleh kondisi sosial, budaya, dan historis penulisnya. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini menyoroti tiga konsep utama Dilthey, yaitu ausdruck (ungkapan), erlebnis (pengalaman hidup), dan verstehen (pemahaman), yang diaplikasikan dalam kajian tafsir. Analisis dilakukan dengan menelaah bagaimana faktor sosio-historis memengaruhi tafsir tokoh-tokoh seperti M. Quraish Shihab dan Sayyid Quthb dalam isu nasionalisme. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan latar sosial, politik, dan budaya para mufassir sangat menentukan corak penafsirannya. Dengan demikian, hermeneutika Dilthey memberikan kontribusi penting dalam memahami keragaman tafsir Al-Qur’an dan membuka ruang bagi penafsiran yang lebih kontekstual dan relevan dengan perkembangan zaman.