Khairunisa, Salsa
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 1 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 1 Documents
Search

Pustulosis Eksantematosa Akut Umum dengan Disfungsi Organ: Laporan Kasus Alfadli, Robby; Khairunisa, Salsa
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 52 No 3 (2025): Oftalmologi dan Dermatologi
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v52i3.1182

Abstract

Background: Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) is a severe cutaneous adverse reaction most commonly triggered by medications, particularly antibiotics. AGEP is characterized by the rapid onset of numerous small, sterile, non-follicular pustules on an erythematous base. Case: A 38 year-old female with a rapidly progressing rash, fever, and malaise after taking cefxime for surgical wound. Physical examination revealed difuse, erythematous plaques with numerous small, non-follicular pustules distributed to almost the entire body except the face. Laboratory fndings were leukocytosis and neutrophilia. Patient was treated with dexamethasone and ampicillin sulbactam injections. But skin reactions were severely worsened accompanied by a worsened vital signs, necessitating Intensive Care Unit (ICU) monitoring. The total EuroSCAR score is 9, categorized as defnite AGEP. Skin resolution occurred after 5 days of corticosteroid therapy. Discussion: The use of antibiotics is one of the triggering factors for AGEP. In this case, skin reactions appeared within 24-48 hours after drug exposure. Conclusion: AGEP is a rare clinical condition. Identifying and discontinuing the causative drug is crucial for successful treatment.