Debi Yanti Nahampun
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PENDIDIKAN INKLUSIF DI INDONESIA: STUDI PUSTAKA ATAS PERKEMBANGAN, TANTANGAN, DAN STRATEGI IMPLEMENTASI Debi Yanti Nahampun; Afif Arahman; Fatma Nabila; Erra Fazira MT; Nabila Br Surbakti
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Volume 10 Nomor2, Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i2.26923

Abstract

This study examines the development, challenges, and implementation strategies of inclusive education in Indonesia. Inclusive education is a fundamental right that ensures all individuals, including those with special needs, have access to quality education without discrimination. Despite the existence of various national policies supporting inclusive education, significant barriers remain in practice, including limited resources, inadequate teacher training, and persistent social stigma towards children with special needs (CWSN). This literature review aims to identify the key challenges faced in the implementation of inclusive education and to propose effective strategies based on recent academic research. The findings reveal a gap between policy and practice, highlighting the need for comprehensive approaches that address both theoretical frameworks and practical solutions. The study contributes to the ongoing discourse on inclusive education by providing actionable recommendations for policymakers, educators, and stakeholders to enhance the quality and accessibility of education for all students in Indonesia.  
ANALISIS NILAI-NILAI MORAL DALAM KUMPULAN CERPEN "SEANDAINYA KAU JADI IKAN" KARYA ISBEDY STIAWAN ZS DAN PEMANFAATANNYA SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR MENGIDENTIFIKASI CERPEN DI SMK NEGERI 1 PERCUT SEI TUAN Debi Yanti Nahampun; Safinatul Hasanah Harahap
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 Nomer 03, September 2026 Publication
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i03.59097

Abstract

This study aims to describe the moral values ​​found in the short story collection Seandainya Kau Jadi Ikan by Isbedy Stiawan ZS and to explore their utilization as teaching materials for Indonesian language instruction in vocational high schools (SMK). The study is motivated by the importance of strengthening character education within the Kurikulum Merdeka (Independent Curriculum) and the need for teaching materials that go beyond cognitive aspects to support the development of students' character. A qualitative approach with a descriptive method was employed. The primary data source was the short story collection “Seandainya Kau Jadi Ikan” by Isbedy Stiawan ZS, focusing specifically on three stories: "Mereka Hendak Merobohkan Pohon Tua," "Kami Dirampok untuk Kedua Kali," and "Seandainya Kau Jadi Ikan." Data collection involved intensive reading, identification, note-taking, classification, documentation, and interviews. The data were analyzed using techniques of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results reveal four primary moral values ​​based on Rachels' theory: courage, generosity, honesty, and loyalty. These values ​​are manifested through the actions, dialogue, and behavior of the characters in the stories. The findings also indicate that the identified moral values ​​can be utilized as teaching materials specifically in the form of handouts for Indonesian language lessons. The use of these materials helps students understand the intrinsic elements of short stories, identify life values, and increase their engagement in the learning process. Thus, short stories hold potential as learning media that support the strengthening of students' character education