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Widyastuti, Yani
Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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The effect of warm compress and aromatherapy lavender to decreasing pain on primary dysmenorrhea Yunianingrum, Esti; Widyastuti, Yani; Margono, Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 12 No 1 (2018): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (740.808 KB)

Abstract

Primary dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain that occurs since menarche without a pelvic pathology condition causing disruption of daily activity and decreasing quality of life. Improved blood circulation and aromatic smell can reduce pain.This study aim to know the different mean decrease pain of primary dysmenorrhea in given warm compress and aromatherapy lavender.This study was quasi experimental design. The subjects of this study was adolescents of 44 respondents who suffered of dysmenorrhea and met the criteria. The results of this study indicate that  the mean of primary dysmenorrhea pain before and after given warm compress is 6.05 ± 1.046 and 3.55 ± 1.335 with mean decrease of 2.5, it means there was influence of giving warm compress to decrease of primary dysmenorrhea pain (p = 0,000). The mean of primary dysmenorrhea pain before and after lavender aromatherapy was 5.95 ± 1.214 and 4.77 ± 1.232 with a mean decrease of 1.18, it means there was an effect of lavender aromatherapy on decreasing primary dysmenorrhea pain (p = 0.000). Mann Whitney test obtained results p = 0.000, means there were differences dysmenorrhea pain reduction with warm compresses and aromatherapy lavender. Warm compresses are more effective in reducing primary dysmenorrhea pain.
The correlation of exclusive breastfeeding toward decreasing of infectious diseases in baby aged 6-12 months Fadhilah, Diinah; Widyastuti, Yani; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 12 No 1 (2018): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (837.658 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v12i1.123

Abstract

Infant mortality Rate in Indonesia has increased in the last 5 years. The cause of death in infants aged 29 days to 11 months is dominated by infectious diseases. Previous research suggests that infectious diseases can be prevented by breastfeeding. Whereas Exclusive Breastfeeding coverage in Sleman District has increased over the last 5 years. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation of exclusive breastfeeding towards decreasing of infectious diseases in infants aged 6-12 months. This study was conducted from March to April 2018. This study was a correlative analytic observational study with a historical cohort design. The subjects of this study were children aged 6-12 months in the working area of ​​Puskesmas Mlati II. Exclusive breastfeeding was assessed using interview and incidence of infectious diseases seen from medical records with a sample size of 130 babies with sampling using purposive sampling. The results showed that the low incidence of infectious diseases (60%) is greater than the high incidence of infectious diseases (40%). Statistical analysis with Chi-Square test obtained p value=0,000, so the analysis result was p<0.05 which showed that there was the correlation of exclusive breastfeeding towards the incidence of infectious diseases in infants aged 6-12 months. RR value 2,00 (95% CI 1,450-2,759) on the incidence of infectious diseases. Children who received exclusive breastfeeding had a decreasing incidence of infectious diseases 2,00 times greater than non-exclusive breastfeeding. Multivariate analysis obtained p value=0,017 means there was a correlation between exclusive breastfeeding, nutrition status, maternal education background, and socio-economic status to the incidence of infectious diseases in infants aged 6-12 months.
Hubungan Panjang Badan Lahir dengan Perkembangan Anak Usia 3-24 Bulan di Kabupaten Gunungkidul Tahun 2017 Nurmalasari, Rikha Galih; Widyastuti, Yani; Margono, Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 11 No 1 (2017): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (466.586 KB)

Abstract

Development is the increasing ability of complex body functions, as a result of the maturation process. Development influenced byseveral factors, one of which is the nutrition or growth of fetus since in the uterus. One of the nutritional status assessment is bylooking at the indicator of body length. Children who have low birth length are possibility to experience developmental delay, whichwill adversely affect the child's development. This study aims to determine the relationship of birth length with children developmentage 3-24 month in Gunungkidul Regency 2017. The design of this study is observational analytic with Retrospective Cohort design.This research was held from March to May 2017 in the working area of Public Health Centers Karangmojo I and Semanu I, usingpurposive sampling technique that the respondent is children with low birth length as many as 106 children and respondents withnormal birth length as many as 106 children. Data collection by looking at the Maternal and Child Health book or Card Toward Healthand developmental test directly implemented using Denver II. Hypothesis test is using chi-square analysis at 95% confidence level.The results showed children that experiencing developmental disorders as many as 45 (42.46%) respondents with low birth lengthand 22 (20,75%) respondents with normal birth length, with p-value 0.001 and RR 2 (95% CI 1.327-3.154). This research can beconcluded that there is a relationship of birth length with children development age 3-24 month and children with low birth length havea twofold greater risk to experience developmental disorders than normal birth length children.
Co-Authors Fadhilah, Diinah Margono Margono Nurmalasari, Rikha Galih Setya Arum, Dyah Noviawati Yunianingrum, Esti