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Prevalence and Risk Factors for Anemia in Pregnant Women at Jaraga Sasameh Hospital Sutrisno, Jenri
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 10 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i10.1088

Abstract

Information about incidence and risk factor for anemia is needed to help women avoid unwanted pregnancy outcome such as possibility of bleeding during labor and worse baby outcomes. The lack of data regarding the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Barito Selatan Regency is still a major problem. The study was to describe the prevalence cases and to analyze the risk factor that cause anemia in pregnancy. The research method was analytic with a cross sectional design. The total sample of 235 pregnant women. Descriptive data analysis was presented in the distribution table and Chi-Square statistical test using SPSS version 26. The results showed anemia occurred in 164 of 235 respondents (69.8%). There was no significant relationship between number of pregnancies on the incidence of anemia (p>0.05). There was a significant relationship between maternal age, patient education, nutritional status, employment status, consumption of Fe, consumption of vitamin C and complication of pregnancy with the incidence of anemia (p<0.05). The conclusion of the study was that the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at Jaraga Sasameh Hospital were patient education, nutritional status, consumption of Fe, consumption of vitamin c and complication of pregnancy
Case Report: Anencephaly On G2p1a0 Gravida 16-17 Weeks Pregnant Women With Covid 19 Mild Symptoms Sutrisno, Jenri; Darmi, Geitha Puspita; Tambunan, David Oktavianus
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 10 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i10.1090

Abstract

Background: Anencephaly is severe congenital malformation of the central nervous system (CNS), with complete or partial absence of the cranium and brain. The incidence of this case is estimated to be between 1-5 events per 1000 births. Anencephaly arises from an embryonal defect before day 28 so that there is no closure of the anterior neuropore (cranial end of the neural tube). Case Summary: Case report about patient woman aged 21 years with COVID-19 infection who never had an ultrasound in the first trimester with complaints of abdominal pain a day ago, diminished fetal movement, there was not a release of blood show and mucus. An ultrasound examination performed in the second trimester and vaginal delivery is performed. Conclusion: Anencephaly is a malformation that has a high mortality according to the failure of the closure of the sefic part of the neural tube. The ISUOG guidelines recommend that ultrasonography be performed on pregnant women between 11 and 13 weeks. Through this paper, an explanation of the transabdominal and transvaginal 2D grayscale ultrasound examination to assess crown rump length and cranium at 11-13 weeks of pregnancy can detect anencephaly early.