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Application of the Problem Based Learning Model with Pancasila Behavior Pocket Media to Improve Student Learning Outcomes Yasa, Arnelia Dwi; Alvinarista, Anida; Muzakir, Fathol
Mindset : Jurnal Pemikiran Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Actual Insight

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56393/mindset.v5i1.3279

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low student learning outcomes observed during preliminary activities in the classroom. Several factors contribute to this issue, including the use of less effective learning models and media, which result in limited student participation and overall low achievement. The purpose of this study is to improve student learning outcomes in Pancasila Education for grade III students by applying the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model supported by Pancasila Behavior Pocket media. This study employed Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted in two cycles, each consisting of two meetings and involving four stages: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data collection techniques included observation, documentation, and learning outcome tests. The research findings in Cycle I showed that students' mastery of the material increased from 57% in the pre-test to 71% in the post-test. In Cycle II, the pre-test score rose to 71%, and the post-test score reached 81%. This steady improvement indicates that the implementation of the PBL model combined with contextual media can effectively enhance student learning outcomes. The integration of the Pancasila Behavior Pocket media provided engaging, relevant, and practical learning experiences, increasing student participation and understanding. These findings suggest that Problem Based Learning supported by appropriate media can serve as an effective strategy to improve learning outcomes in Pancasila Education at the elementary school level.
Increasing the Learning Motivation of Class V Students through the Application of Crossword Puzzles Yasa, Arnelia Dwi; Kartika, Annisa Cholilaya; Muzakir, Fathol
Lentera : Jurnal Kajian Bidang Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Actual Insight

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56393/lentera.v5i2.3315

Abstract

This research aims to improve the learning motivation of grade V elementary school students through the application of crossword puzzle media in Pancasila Education learning. The method employed is Classroom Action Research (CAR) using the Kemmis and McTaggart model, which is conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data were collected through learning motivation questionnaires administered during the pre-cycle, first cycle, and second cycle. The research results showed a gradual and significant increase in students' learning motivation after the use of crossword puzzle media. The average learning motivation score improved from 1.87 (46.75%) in the pre-cycle to 2.25 (56.25%) in the first cycle, and further increased to 2.87 (71.75%) in the second cycle. Learning activities became more active, enjoyable, and collaborative, encouraging students to participate actively and work together in completing learning tasks. The provision of varied learning media, engaging activities, and constructive feedback also played an important role in enhancing students' motivation and involvement. The use of crossword puzzle media proved to be effective in fostering critical thinking, strengthening students’ active participation, and creating positive interactions among students throughout the learning process. Based on these findings, crossword puzzle media is recommended as an alternative innovative learning strategy that teachers can implement, particularly in Pancasila Education learning at the elementary school level, to improve students' motivation and learning outcomes.