Julia Ivana
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Demokrasi Patronase Dan Praktik Politik Uang : Pengalaman Pilkada Sumut Oleh Mahasiswa PPKN Unimed Jekson Saragih; Putri Widia Ningsih; Muthiah Latifah; Esra Julita Br PA; Julia Ivana
Public Service and Governance Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Public Service and Governance Journal
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/psgj.v5i1.1231

Abstract

Indonesia, with its dynamic democratic process, is often characterized by patronage politics and money politics during the Regional Head General Election (PILKADA). This phenomenon has become an integral part of the political reality of this country. Patronage politics, which involves the use of power or position to influence political support, and political practices involving money that financially benefit interest groups, have a significant impact on the democratic process. This research aims to understand how democratic patronage and money political practices are carried out by candidates candidates based on regional election experience by UNIMED PPkn students. There are several strategies to overcome this problem, and implementing these strategies must involve cooperation between the government, supervisory institutions, civil society and the media in order to create a cleaner and more transparent political environment.
Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) dan Upaya Pemerintah Mengentaskan Kemiskinan di Kelurahan Sidorejo Hilir, Medan Tembung Panjaitan, Hulman; Desinta Desinta; Bago, Rhyfka Arlina; Sinurat, Yohana; Tamba, Josua Armando; Julia Ivana
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): JURRISH: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v5i4.8772

Abstract

This study investigates the implementation of the Family Hope Programme (PKH) in Sidorejo Hilir Sub-district, Medan Tembung District, Medan City, as part of the government’s efforts to reduce poverty. The study focuses on the methods used to implement the PKH, the constraints and difficulties encountered during its implementation, and how the programme has impacted the socio-economic conditions of beneficiary families. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach to collect data through interviews, observations, and documentation with village officials, PKH facilitators, and Beneficiary Families (KPM). The research findings indicate that the implementation mechanism of the PKH in Sidorejo Hilir Sub-district has followed the procedures for data collection via the DTKS, verification, selection of beneficiary families, and the provision of assistance on a regular basis, as well as fulfilling responsibilities in the fields of education and health. The PKH has been shown to reduce the expenditure burden on poor families, improve access to education and health care, and encourage behavioural changes that foster greater awareness of the importance of education and health. However, the programme still faces a number of challenges. These include inaccurate beneficiary data, delays in disbursement, a limited number of field officers, and a lack of public understanding of the programme’s mechanisms and responsibilities. Overall, the PKH has made a positive contribution to poverty alleviation in Sidorejo Hilir. However, to achieve sustainable poverty alleviation, improvements are needed in data collection, coordination, support, and economic empowerment.