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All Journal Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
Dewi, Annisa Oktrivia
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Health Professions

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Hubungan Obesitas terhadap Mortalitas Pasien Gagal Jantung : Hasil Penelitian Dewi, Annisa Oktrivia; Laariya, Tira Alfiani; Arliono, Tri Yunanto
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 52 No 11 (2025): Penyakit Dalam
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v52i11.1524

Abstract

Introduction: Obesity is a condition of excessive accumulation of body fat. Obesity has a greater risk of death from cardiovascular diseases. Heart failure is a clinical syndrome caused by structural and functional defects of the myocardium that result in impaired ventricular filling or blood ejection. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between obesity and mortality in heart failure patients at a teaching hospital in Yogyakarta. Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative study with an observational analytical research design from the secondary data from medical records of heart failure patients in January 2018–March 2024. Data was analyzed using Fisher’s exact test. Results: A total of 108 patients met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis showed a p-value = 0.216 (>0.05). In this study, 61.1% of heart failure patients were male. The results showed that the mortality rate was higher in obese patients (11.1%) compared to non-obese patients (5.55%). Conclusion: There was no relationship between obesity and mortality among heart failure patients.
Co-Authors Arliono, Tri Yunanto Laariya, Tira Alfiani