Sinaga, Sumiati
STIKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

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PREVALENSI KEJADIAN ANOREKSIA PADA LANSIA Damanik, Chrisyen; Sinaga, Sumiati; Alexander, Maichel
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STIKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

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Abstract

The prevalence of anorexia sufferers in the elderly will continue to increase due to the aging process which can be detrimental to quality of life, morbidity, and mortality. By using simple measurements through the anorexia questionnaire, it is known that the elderly who experience good and bad appetite. This study was to determine the prevalence of anorexia in the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Nirwana Social Home Puri Samarinda. This study is a cross-sectional measurement study that is descriptive in nature, random sampling with 80 respondents. The prevalence of anorexia from 80 respondents, mostly women 62.5% with the highest age of 45-59 years, showed that the risk of anorexia was 41.3% and those not at risk 58.8%. In the care of the elderly at social institutions so that they can provide material about anorexia so that they can reduce those that can harm the health of the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Nirwana Social Home Puri Samarinda
GAMBARAN ASPEK PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA TODDLER Sinaga, Sumiati
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : STIKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.815 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v4i1.70

Abstract

Background : The golden age for children is in the age range of the first 1-3 years. At this time, the success of stimulation has a major influence on the child's development before the child enters the next phase of the stage of his age, namely pre-school children. Objective : to find out the description of the development of toddler age children in the work area of  Baqa Samarinda Health Center. Method : This study uses descriptive research method with accidental sampling technique. The study sample was 78 children. Data collection is obtained through DDST II test. The results of the study : the development of normal personal social children as many as 59 children (75.6%), advanced as many as 5 children (6.4%), caution as many as 11 children (14.1%), delay as many as 3 children (3.8%). Normal fine motor aspects were 63 children (80.8%), advanced as many as 10 children (12.8%), caution as many as 3 children (3.8%), delay as many as 2 children (2.6%). Normal language aspects were 59 children (75.6%), advanced as many as 6 children (7.7%), caution as many as 9 children (11.5%), delay as many as 4 children (5.1%). Normal gross motor aspects were 56 children (71.8%), advanced as many as 19 children (24.4%), caution as many as 2 children (2.6%), delay as many as 1 child (1.3%). Conclusion : most of the development of normal children were 64 children (82.1%) suspected of 13 children (16.7%) and could not be tested by 1 child. Suggestion : We recommend that parents, especially mothers, can pay attention to their child's development by stimulating the 4 aspects of development so that their development can reach optimal level.
Pola Asuh Orangtua Dalam Pemberian Makanan Pada Anak yang Mengalami Obesitas Sinaga, Sumiati; Sulistyarini, Wahyu Dewi; Nur Pama Rusfan, Indy Putra
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STIKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.271 KB)

Abstract

Overweight or obesity in children is a growing global health problem. One of the highest areas is the province of East Kalimantan. This data shows five of children aged 5-12 years are obese. Obesity is a condition where the body becomes heavier than normal due to the accumulation of excess fat. The cause of obesity itself is multifactorial, both individual factors (biologic and psychological) and environmental factors. The study aims to describe the parenting style of feeding in children who are obese in the working area of ​​West Bontang Health Center. This study uses qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach. Participants in this study were 7 parents who had obese children. Participant selection uses purposive sampling. This research has 6 main themes, namely feeding children who exceed normal limits at their age, family meal menus that are not good for children's health, the principle of control over eating, the principle of emotional feeding, activities that do not generate much energy, the application of healthy life to control weight excessive body in children. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the picture of parenting in feeding shows that the mother is an important role in regulating daily household arrangements including regulating food menus and regulating nutritional status in children. Parents' principle in feeding children who often happens is parents. with groups of parenting emotional feeding because parents do not have the heart to behave with the behavior of children who are somewhat rebellious or angry if their appetite is limited by parents.    
PARENTING SELF EFFICACY PADA IBU YANG MEMILIKI ANAK AUTIS Sinaga, Sumiati; ., Istiqomah
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : STIKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.788 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v3i2.48

Abstract

Autism is a developmental disorder that is related to nerves and affects a child's ability to communicate, interact and behave. The number of children with autism in Indonesia continues to increase, including in East Kalimantan. Handling an autistic child is certainly not an easy thing for parents. The care of autistic child is very depend on the ability of parents to care for children consistently in which includes bringing their children therapy regularly. many parents become stressed because they feel unable to care for their children, and is needed support from various groups as well as families to help mothers improve their abilities and reduce stress experienced. The purpose of this study is to explore the experiences of parenting self-efficacy of mothers who have autistic children in the State SLB Pembina. This study uses qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The participants in this study were 5 mothers who had autistic children. The data retrieval used is the purposive sampling. This study has produced two main themes, namely undergoing a care role for the condition of child abnormalities and obtaining independences in autistic children based on the beliefs in parenting. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that mothers who initially experience distress when they first care for their children can raise and care for their children properly. This research is expected to be a source of information in the development of nursing science and it can be used as an entry point in counseling parents regarding the experience of parents in caring for and overcoming every problems that occur in many children with autism.