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Pellondo’u, Mamie
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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KAJIAN TINGKAT KESADARAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KONSERVASI JENIS BURUNG DI KAWASAN HUTAN TAMAN WISATA ALAM BIPOLO, DESA BIPOLO, KECAMATAN SULAMU, KABUPATEN KUPANG, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR (NTT) Bana, Chors; Pellondo’u, Mamie; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11721

Abstract

The Bipolo Nature Tourism Park area has fauna potential including 53 species of birds and there are protected bird species. Bird diversity in the Bipolo Nature Park area is increasingly threatened by damage to forest area vegetation caused by local communities such as poaching, illegal grazing, fires, illegal logging of trees and opening roads within the area. This study aims to determine the level of public awareness of the conservation of bird species in the Bipolo Nature Park. This research lasted for one month, namely February-March in Bipolo Village, Sulamu District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. There were 84 respondents who were obtained using the purposive sampling method and the slovin formula and analyzed using the descriptive method. The results of the study showed that the community's attitude towards the conservation of bird species in TWA Bipolo Forest with a calculation score of 78.56% in the Good category (Agree), Community perceptions of bird species conservation in Bipolo TWA was 67.13% with the Good category (Agree), Participation community towards the conservation of bird species in Bipolo TWA Forest by 79.99% in the Good category (Agree) and community behavior towards Bipolo TWA Forest by 87.75% in the Very Good category (Strongly Agree).
TINGKAT KETERGANTUNGAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP HUTAN (Studi Kasus: Kawasan Hutan Koa Besipae, Desa Mio, Kecamatan Amanuban Selatan, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan) Nay, Akwilin; Pellondo’u, Mamie; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11736

Abstract

The problem of poverty in the community around the forest is a type of problem that is often found in forest management in Indonesia. Communities around the forest have a dilemmatic position about the forest. On the one hand, they are the people who play the most role in the context of forest conservation. On the other hand, their average condition is poor and they need support in meeting their various needs. This condition also happens to the people who are living around the Koa Besipae Forest area, Mio Village, South Amanuban District, South Central Timor Regency. The location of this research is located in Mio Village, South Amanuban District, South Central Timor Regency, with the 35,43 Km² village areas, this study was conducted to determine how much the community’s dependence on the Koa Besipae Forest Area, Mio Village, South Amanuban District, South Central Timor Regency. This research was conducted on June 2022. The number of the respondents in this research are 20 people which obtained by using purposive sampling method and analyzed by using quantitative analysis. The results of the research which obtained through the interview method with the help of questionnaires and direct observation method shows the level of dependency of the community’s economic income on the Koa Besipae Forest Area in the high category of 95,45% which is determined by the variable level of dependency (66,67% - 100%).
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PERKECAMBAHAN BIJI CENDANA (Santalum Album LINN.) DENGAN LAMA PERENDAMAN MENGGUNAKAN AIR KELAPA DAN BAWANG MERAH Blegur, Tinia; Pellondo’u, Mamie; Seran, Wilhemina
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11740

Abstract

Sandalwood (Santalum album Linn.) is an endemic plant that is the identity of the people of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT). Generative propagation by means of seed soaking treatment is one of the alternatives to sandalwood plant propagation. Factors that are known to affect the success of plant propagation are Growth Regulators (ZPT) and the duration of soaking. This study was conducted to determine the use of coconut water and shallots as well as the effect of soaking duration for sandalwood growth. The research method uses a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) using a factorial design of 2 (two) factors, namely the first factor in the use of coconut water and shallots consisting of 3 levels, namely aquades (control), air kelapa 75% and bawang merah 75% and The second factor includes the length of soaking which consists of 3 levels, namely the Soaking Time of 9 Hours, 18 Hours, and 27 Hours. The results of this study showed that the treatment of the use of Coconut Water and Shallots and the combination of treatments did not have a real effect on germination, germination speed index, germination value and wet weight, while the length of soaking had a significant effect on the germination power and has avery noticeable influence on the sandalwood germinating speed index (Santalum album LINN).
RESPON STEK CABANG BAMBU BETUNG (Dendrocalamus asper) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ZPT ALAMI Marambahmeha, Mariana; Pellondo’u, Mamie; Sinaga, Pamona
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11755

Abstract

Betung bamboo is widely used for building construction materials, furniture, and has ecological benefits because it is hard and strong. Bamboo propagation can be done generatively and vegetatively. Generative propagation has weaknesses, namely bamboo seeds are very difficult to obtain, seed viability is low, seeds cannot be stored for long, are susceptible to pests and diseases, and require a very long time to reach the age of the first harvest. Regulatory substances that can be used to encourage the growth of bamboo branch cuttings are shallots and banana weevils. The study was arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with 9 treatments namely A0 (control), A1 (25% banana weevil), A2 (50% banana weevil), A3 (75% banana weevil). banana), A4 (100% banana weevil), A5 (25% shallot), A6 (50% shallot), A7 (75% shallot), A8 (100% shallot). The results showed that natural ZPT (banana and shallot weevils) had no significant effect on the growth of betung bamboo branch cuttings. Although no treatment had a significant effect, when viewed from the average value of each parameter, it can be said that the treatment of natural ZPT concentrations on bamboo betung branch cuttings was in treatment A8 (100% shallot concentration) for the parameter of the period of shoot emergence, treatment A6 (50% shallot concentration) for the number of leaves parameter, treatment A0 (control) for the root length parameter and for the parameter living percentage of bamboo betung branch cuttings showed the highest average for all treatments.
PEMATAHAN DORMANSI BENIH MERBAU (Intsia bijuga (Colebr.) O. Kuntze) DENGAN PERLAKUAN LAMA PERENDAMAN DALAM AIR KELAPA Leutuan, Maria Rosalina Bunga; Pellondo’u, Mamie; Mau, Astin
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i01.12214

Abstract

Merbau (Intsiabijuga(Colebr.) O. Kuntze) is a native plant species in Indonesia and widely used by local people because it has high economic values. The generative propagationof Merbau had problems due to the period of seed dormancy, so pretreatment was required to defeat this dormancy. Coconut water one the natural ingredients, which contains cytokinin, auxin and gibberellins and other compounds that can stimulate seed germination and growth of Merbau. Soaking the seeds in coconut water is a way to break the dormancy of physical seed of Merbau, expectedto accelerate germination and reducing time and effort forbreaking merbau seed dormancy. This study aimed to the effect ofsoaking coconut water on Merbau seeds in different immersion time the best seedlings growth of Merbau. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with a long soaking time (A0) merbau seeds soaked in water for 24 hours (control), (A1) merbau seeds soaked 500 mL pure coconut water for 24 hours, (A2) merbau seeds soaked 500 mL pure coconut water for 48 hours, (A3) merbau seeds soaked in 500 mL pure coconut water for 72 hours. This study found the length of immersion time had a very significant effect to the percentage germination and vigor index but had nosignificant effect on the germination rate. Single factor (A3) merbau seeds soaked 500 mL pure coconut water for 72 hours the best treatment because it has been able to show a high influence on several observation variables.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI TIGA TAMAN DI KOTA KUPANG (Studi Kasus: Taman Nostalgia, Taman Ina Bo’i dan Taman Tirosa) Koroh, Destina; Pellondo’u, Mamie; Mau, Astin
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i01.12257

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the role of government in the management of green open space in three city parks, knowing the implementation of Green Open Space governance in Three City Parks, knowing the benefits of green open space in three City Parks (Nostalgia Park, Ina Bo'I and Tirosa Park). This research was carried out in Nostalgia Park, Ina Bo'I Park and Tirosa Park from October to November 2021 with a total of 384 respondents Data collection techniques used in this study are interviews, questionnaires, documents and archives. From the data collected, a descriptive qualitative data analysis was carried out. The results of this study indicate that the management of green open spaces in three city parks by the Kupang City Environment and Hygiene Service describes four aspects, namely planning, organization, implementation and supervision. The implementation of Green Open Space governance in the three city parks has several conceptual elaborations, namely, the location of the city park is adjusted to the direction of the RTRWK (City Spatial Planning) and still pays attention to the city parks that already exist today. The activities developed are a combination of ecological interests, family tourism and limited sports. The types of plants developed are prioritized on typical/local plants and plants that have aesthetic value and shade plants. In terms of the benefits of green open space for visitors, 24% of the community can gather with friends and family, 21% enjoy the scenery and refreshment, 15% reduce stress from work, 14% can get fresh air and can exercise and 12% enjoy the garden atmosphere.
CHARACTERISTICS OF ORCHIDS HOST TREES AND DIVERSITY OF EPIPHYTIC ORCHIDS (Orchidaceae) IN LUNUNIANAM PROTECTED FOREST, FATU'ULAN VILLAGE, KI'E DISTRICT, SOUTH CENTRAL TIMOR REGENCY, EAST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCE Abe, Karmila; Pellondo’u, Mamie; Mau, Astin E
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i02.12280

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the characteristics of orchid host trees, the diversity of epiphytic orchids (Orchidaceae), and the preservation of host trees and epiphytic orchids in the Lununianam protected forest area. This research was conducted in Lununianam Protection Forest, Fatu'ulan Village, Ki'e District, South Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. Which is carried out for 1 month, from November to December 2022. This study used purposive sampling methods, surveys, and cruising paths with data analysis using qualitative descriptive and quantitative descriptive analysis. Host tree data was processed using vegetation analysis formulas and orchid data was processed using the Shannon wiener (H') diversity index formula. The results showed that there were 5 species of host trees found in the study site, namely forest guava (Syzygium pycnanthum), Matani (Pterocarpus indicus), Tahi (Celtis wightii planch), Kamala (Mallotus philippensis), Jenitri (Elaeocarpus ganitrid). Host trees found in Lununianam Protection forest have the characteristics of large hard and rough bark, have a height range of 12-30 m, and bark overgrown with moss, The results of vegetation analysis of host tree species with the highest Important Value Index namely Syzygium Pycnanthum and Elaeocarpus ganitrus have the lowest Important Value Index. Orchids found in the sampling plot in the Lununianam Protection Forest contained 8 species of epiphytic orchids, namely Dendrobium Sp, Vanda insignis, Eria multiflora, Flickingeria grandiflora, Trichoglottis bipenicillata, Pholidota carnea, Appendicula reflexa Blume, and Ceologyne speciosa. The calculation of Shannon Wiener's diversity index of 1.57 (H') is classified as medium (1<H'<3). The most common type of orchid found is the type Eria multifora with a total of 168 individuals and the type that is less commonly found is Appendicula reflexa Blume with 4 individuals.
ANALISIS FINANSIAL HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU KEMIRI (Aleurites moluccanus) dan ASAM (Tamarindus indica) “Studi Kasus Desa Sillu Kecamatan Fatuleu Kabupaten Kupang” selan, corna juliustermarlin; Pellondo’u, Mamie; rammang, nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i02.12403

Abstract

Non-timber Forest Products (NTFPs) Candlenut (Aleurites moluccanus) and Tamarind (Tamarindus indica) is one of the plants that has many benefits to support people's daily lives and also has a high value. Support people's daily lives and also have a fairly good selling value. In order to obtain an indicator of the sustainability of the business of the Forest Farmers Group, it is necessary to know its financial feasibility. It is necessary to know its financial feasibility. This research was conducted from March to April 2021 with the aim of analyzing the financial feasibility of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) Candlenut (Aleurites moluccanus) and Tamarind (Tamarindus indica) with interest rates. (Tamarindus indica) with interest rates and prices to determine whether business development is feasible or not. Whether the business development is feasible or not. Respondents in the study were Forest Farmers Group, the respondents were taken purposively, the methods used were observation and direct interview. Methods used were direct observation and interviews while the analysis of analysis used were Net Present Value (NPV), Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). Ratio (BCR) and Internal Rate Of Return (IRR). The results showed that Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) Candlenut (Aleurites moluccanus) and Tamarind (Tamarindus indica). (Tamarindus indica) is feasible to develop because it has a value of the indicator with interest rates ≥ 10% are Candlenut (Aleurites moluccanus) with a value of 13% and Tamarind (Tamarindus indica) with 14%. Keywords: NTFPs, Farmers, Costs, Income.
APLIKASI BERBAGAI MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI CENDANA (Santalum album LINN) DI TEMPAT PERSEMAIAN PERMANEN FATUKOA, DESA NAIONI Lepa, Christoforus Januard; Pellondo’u, Mamie; Riwu Kaho, Norman
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i02.12631

Abstract

Sandalwood is a type of plant native to Indonesia that grows endemic to several islands in the East Nusa Tenggara region. This study aims to determine the effect of planting media on the growth of sandalwood seedlings. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) analysis with Duncan Multiple Range Test . Observations were made on the growth of height, diameter, number of leaves, fresh weight and dry weight of the seedlings. The results showed that the treatment of the growing media had a very significant effect on the height of the seedlings, and had a significant effect on the stem diameter and number of leaves, while it had no effects on the wet and dry weight. The best treatment was obtained from the M3 treatment (soil mixed with chicken faeces), which was shown with an average seedling height of 12.56 cm, a seedling diameter of 1.88 mm and a total of 13.8 leaves.
PENGARUH PERBANDINGAN DOSIS MIKORIZA ARBUS KULA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT JATI PUTIH (Gmelina sp.) Asa, Ignatius; Pellondo’u, Mamie; Riwu Kaho, Norman; seran, Wilhelmina
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i02.13119

Abstract

White teak, which has the scientific name Gmelina arborea, is a productive wood-producing tree. White Teak (Gmelina sp.) is a wood-producing tree which has a yellowish-white color with fine fibrous and gray skin. The use of this wood is for construction materials, furniture, pulp, floor raises, carpentry tools and so on. Mycorrhiza is a group of soil fungi whose life prefers to cooperate with plant or tree roots, so that these fungi get a supply of liquid sugar from plants and vice versa these fungi exchange it in the form of water and nutrients needed for plant growth. This study aims to determine the effect of optimal mycorrhizal doses on the growth of white teak seedlings. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) analysis with Ducan's Ducan Multiple Reange Post Test. Observations were made on the increase in seedling height, increase in stem diameter and number of leaves. The results showed that the treatment of the growing media had no effect because the doses given were insufficient.
Co-Authors Abe, Karmila Asa, Ignatius Bana, Chors Basri, Yustinus Blegur, Tinia eta parera, khofifah Koroh, Destina Lamury, Yakobus Fernandez Lepa, Christoforus Januard Leutuan, Maria Rosalina Bunga Marambahmeha, Mariana Mau, Astin Mau, Astin E Nay, Akwilin Nixon Rammang, Nixon Pamona Silvia SINAGA Pramatana, Fadlan Riwu Kaho, Norman selan, corna juliustermarlin Seran, Wilhemina Sinaga, Pamona Wilhelmina Seran