Sopalo, Justino Ximenes Sopalo
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BUILDING TRUST IN THE DIGITAL WORLD: STRENGTHENING CYBER REGULATIONS, ADDRESSING THE CHALLENGES OF SURVEILLANCE TECHNOLOGY FROM AN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE: MEMBANGUN KEPERCAYAAN DI DUNIA DIGITAL: MEMPERKUAT REGULASI SIBER, MENGATASI TANTANGAN TEKNOLOGI PENGAWASAN DARI PERSPEKTIF ISLAM Rizaldy, Wahyu Fahmi; Sopalo, Justino Ximenes Sopalo
Journal of Law and Administrative Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): JLAS : Journal of Law and Administrative Science (Oktober)
Publisher : Universitas Teknologi Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33478/jlas.v3i2.45

Abstract

The digital era has significantly transformed human interaction, presenting complex opportunities and challenges. Trust is a crucial pillar in building healthy and productive interactions in the digital world. However, this trust is threatened by various factors, including cybercrime, the spread of misinformation, and increasingly invasive surveillance technology. In this context, the Islamic perspective offers a comprehensive ethical framework for building trust in the digital age. This research aims to explore how Islamic principles can be applied to build trust in the digital world. The study will identify Islamic principles relevant to building trust, develop a cyber regulation framework based on Islamic values, and formulate strategies to address the challenges of surveillance technology while considering Islamic ethics and values. A normative legal approach will be employed, focusing on regulatory studies, analysis of primary and secondary Islamic legal sources, and a comparative study of cyber regulations in Muslim-majority countries. This research is expected to make a significant contribution to formulating effective, ethical, and equitable cyber regulations, as well as addressing the challenges of surveillance technology in the digital age.  
Towards Ecological Justice: Perspectives on Islamic Law and Deep Ecology Environmental Ethics in Overcoming The Environmental Crisis: , Rizaldy, Wahyu Fahmi; Sopalo, Justino Ximenes Sopalo
Al-'Adl Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari

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Abstract

The increasingly urgent global environmental crisis demands effective, fair, and equitable solutions. The concept of ecological justice offers a crucial framework to achieve this goal. This framework fundamentally emphasizes the fair distribution of environmental benefits and burdens, secures the recognition of the rights of indigenous and local communities, and mandates inclusive participation in environmental decision-making. In this context, Islamic law presents a robust foundation for achieving this justice. Its principles are rooted in the human responsibility as 'caliphs' (stewards) of the Earth. This perspective is highly compatible with deep ecology's environmental ethics, which radically views nature as possessing intrinsic value, independent of human utility. This paper aims to develop a theoretical framework that integrates these two potent systems—Islamic law and deep ecology ethics—and subsequently applies this synthesized framework to real-world case studies. A normative legal method is employed to systematically analyze Islamic legal principles and doctrines relevant to ecological justice. The research results indicate that this integration provides comprehensive, ethically-grounded guidance for addressing the complex environmental crisis. This approach moves beyond mere conservation to champion true ecological justice. Principles within Islamic jurisprudence, such as the prohibition against destroying nature (fasad), the obligation to maintain ecosystem balance (mizan), and the concept of the rights of all living creatures, align closely with the core values of deep ecology, particularly the emphasis on interconnection and nature's intrinsic worth. Ultimately, the application of this theoretical framework in real case studies demonstrates its significant potential to create tangible, sustainable, and genuinely just environmental solutions that respect both human dignity and ecological integrity.